java web折线图_JavaWeb图形报表折线图 | 学步园

步骤说明:

1,导入log4j.jar,jfreechart-0.9.18.jar,jdom.jar,jcommon-0.9.3.jar四个jar包

2,在某个包中写入Tuxin.java类

package com.mengya.util;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;

import org.jfree.chart.ChartRenderingInfo;

import org.jfree.chart.ChartUtilities;

import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;

import org.jfree.chart.StandardLegend;

import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberAxis;

import org.jfree.chart.entity.StandardEntityCollection;

import org.jfree.chart.plot.CategoryPlot;

import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;

import org.jfree.chart.renderer.LineAndShapeRenderer;

import org.jfree.chart.servlet.ServletUtilities;

import org.jfree.data.DefaultCategoryDataset;

public class Line

{

private DefaultCategoryDataset dataset = new DefaultCategoryDataset();

public void setValue(int sum, String line, String wfield)

{

dataset.addValue(sum, line, wfield);

}

public String generateLineChart(String title,String wfield, String hfield, HttpSession session, PrintWriter pw,int wPhoto,int hPhoto)

{

String filename = null;

try

{

final JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createLineChart

(

title, // 图表标题

wfield, // 横轴的显示标签

hfield, // 纵轴的显示标签

dataset, //数据集

PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, // 图表方向：水平、垂直

true, // 是否显示图例

true, // 是否生成提示工具 tooltips

false // 是否生成URL链接

);

StandardLegend legend = (StandardLegend) chart.getLegend();//生成图例

legend.setDisplaySeriesShapes(true);//显示图例形状

legend.setShapeScaleX(1.5);//设置图例X轴的大小

legend.setShapeScaleY(1.5);//设置图例Y轴的大小

legend.setDisplaySeriesLines(true);//显示图示项的横线

//设置图片的背景色

chart.setBackgroundPaint(new java.awt.Color(189,235,255));

CategoryPlot plot = (CategoryPlot) chart.getPlot();

plot.setBackgroundPaint(new Color(239,251,255));//生成图片中墙体的背景色

plot.setRangeGridlinePaint(Color.black);//生成图片中格子线的颜色

// 没有数据时显示的消息

plot.setNoDataMessage("没有相关统计数据");

plot.setNoDataMessageFont(new Font("黑体", Font.CENTER_BASELINE, 16));

plot.setNoDataMessagePaint(Color.RED);

NumberAxis rangeAxis = (NumberAxis) plot.getRangeAxis();

rangeAxis.setStandardTickUnits(NumberAxis.createIntegerTickUnits());//设置图中的刻度线的单位

rangeAxis.setAutoRangeIncludesZero(true);//强制在自动选择的数据范围中包含0

LineAndShapeRenderer renderer = (LineAndShapeRenderer) plot.getRenderer();

renderer.setDrawShapes(true);//折线的数据点根据分类使用不同的形状

renderer.setItemLabelsVisible(true);//显示每个点上的数据值的提示工具,数据标签是否可见

ChartRenderingInfo info = new ChartRenderingInfo(new

StandardEntityCollection());

//500是图片长度，300是图片高度

filename = ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, wPhoto, hPhoto, info, session);

ChartUtilities.writeImageMap(pw, filename, info);

pw.flush();

}

catch(Exception e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

return filename;

}

}

3,配置web.xml,在web.xml中添加如下内空:

DisplayChart

org.jfree.chart.servlet.DisplayChart

DisplayChart

/DisplayChart

4,在要显示图片的jsp中添加内容:

折线图

Line tt = new Line();

//第一条折线

List ar = (ArrayList) request.getAttribute("arr1");

for (int i = 0; i < ar.size(); i++) {

StuBean bean = (StuBean) ar.get(i);

tt.setValue((int) bean.getS_money(), "张明学个人消费比例图", bean.getS_month()+ "");

}

//条二条折线

ar = (ArrayList) request.getAttribute("arr2");

for (int i = 0; i < ar.size(); i++) {

StuBean bean = (StuBean) ar.get(i);

tt.setValue((int) bean.getS_money(), "梦娅个人消费比例图", bean.getS_month()+ "");

}

//说明:tt.setValue(int a,String b,String c)

//其中的第二个参数b是该条折线的名字,每条折线的名字最好不要一样.

String filename = tt.generateLineChart("个人消费比例图", "月      份",

"费      用", session, new PrintWriter(out), 800, 550);

String graphURL = request.getContextPath()

+ "/DisplayChart?filename=" + filename;

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