python 交互可视化网络_如何使用Python可视化社交网络

I need to define a social network, analyze it and draw it. I could both draw it by hand and analyze it (calculate various metrics) by hand. But I would not like to reinvent the wheel.

I have tried to use matplotlib, but I need to use it interactively, and in a few lines tell it how to load the data, and then call a render function, that will render the graph as a SVG.

How can I visualize social networks in the described way?

解决方案

Although networkx can be used to visualise a network (see the documentation), you may prefer to use a network visualisation application such as Gephi (available from gephi.org). networkx supports a wide range of import and export formats. If you export a network using a format such as GraphML, the exported file can be easily loaded into Gephi and visualised there.

import networkx as nx

G=nx.Graph()

G.add_edges_from([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(3,4)])

G

>>>

G.nodes(data=True)

>>> [(1, {}), (2, {}), (3, {}), (4, {})]

G.node[1]['attribute']='value'

G.nodes(data=True)

>>> [(1, {'attribute': 'value'}), (2, {}), (3, {}), (4, {})]

nx.write_graphml(G,'so.graphml')