python捕获异常并提示_在Python中,如何捕获警告,就像是异常一样?

A third-party library (written in C) that I use in my python code is issuing warnings. I want to be able to use the try except syntax to properly handle these warnings. Is there a way to do this?

解决方案

To quote from the python handbook (27.6.4. Testing Warnings):

import warnings

def fxn():

warnings.warn("deprecated", DeprecationWarning)

with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:

# Cause all warnings to always be triggered.

warnings.simplefilter("always")

# Trigger a warning.

fxn()

# Verify some things

assert len(w) == 1

assert issubclass(w[-1].category, DeprecationWarning)

assert "deprecated" in str(w[-1].message)

(edit: fixed example, was a section off)

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