matlab feedforward,在Matlab中使用feedforwardnet模拟默认的patternnet?

我通过以下网络获得了非常不同的培训效率

net = patternnet(hiddenLayerSize);

以及以下

net = feedforwardnet(hiddenLayerSize, 'trainscg');

net.layers{1}.transferFcn = 'tansig';

net.layers{2}.transferFcn = 'softmax';

net.performFcn = 'crossentropy';

关于相同的数据。

我在想网络应该是一样的。

我忘记了什么?

更新

下面的代码演示了网络行为的独特性取决于网络创建功能。

每种类型的网络都运行了两次。这排除了随机生成器问题或其他问题。数据是一样的。

hiddenLayerSize = 10;

% pass 1, with patternnet

net = patternnet(hiddenLayerSize);

net.divideParam.trainRatio = 70/100;

net.divideParam.valRatio = 15/100;

net.divideParam.testRatio = 15/100;

[net,tr] = train(net,x,t);

y = net(x);

performance = perform(net,t,y);

fprintf('pass 1, patternnet, performance: %f\n', performance);

fprintf('num_epochs: %d, stop: %s\n', tr.num_epochs, tr.stop);

% pass 2, with feedforwardnet

net = feedforwardnet(hiddenLayerSize, 'trainscg');

net.layers{1}.transferFcn = 'tansig';

net.layers{2}.transferFcn = 'softmax';

net.performFcn = 'crossentropy';

net.divideParam.trainRatio = 70/100;

net.divideParam.valRatio = 15/100;

net.divideParam.testRatio = 15/100;

[net,tr] = train(net,x,t);

y = net(x);

performance = perform(net,t,y);

fprintf('pass 2, feedforwardnet, performance: %f\n', performance);

fprintf('num_epochs: %d, stop: %s\n', tr.num_epochs, tr.stop);

% pass 1, with patternnet

net = patternnet(hiddenLayerSize);

net.divideParam.trainRatio = 70/100;

net.divideParam.valRatio = 15/100;

net.divideParam.testRatio = 15/100;

[net,tr] = train(net,x,t);

y = net(x);

performance = perform(net,t,y);

fprintf('pass 3, patternnet, performance: %f\n', performance);

fprintf('num_epochs: %d, stop: %s\n', tr.num_epochs, tr.stop);

% pass 2, with feedforwardnet

net = feedforwardnet(hiddenLayerSize, 'trainscg');

net.layers{1}.transferFcn = 'tansig';

net.layers{2}.transferFcn = 'softmax';

net.performFcn = 'crossentropy';

net.divideParam.trainRatio = 70/100;

net.divideParam.valRatio = 15/100;

net.divideParam.testRatio = 15/100;

[net,tr] = train(net,x,t);

y = net(x);

performance = perform(net,t,y);

fprintf('pass 4, feedforwardnet, performance: %f\n', performance);

fprintf('num_epochs: %d, stop: %s\n', tr.num_epochs, tr.stop);

输出如下:

pass 1, patternnet, performance: 0.116445

num_epochs: 353, stop: Validation stop.

pass 2, feedforwardnet, performance: 0.693561

num_epochs: 260, stop: Validation stop.

pass 3, patternnet, performance: 0.116445

num_epochs: 353, stop: Validation stop.

pass 4, feedforwardnet, performance: 0.693561

num_epochs: 260, stop: Validation stop.

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