python post 上传文件_python post上传文件方法

http://atlee.ca/software/poster/poster.encode.html

http://zh-cn.w3support.net/index.php?db=so&id=680305

http://oldj.net/article/python-upload-file-via-form-post/

http://pypi.python.org/pypi/poster/

提供的一个接口方法需要上传数据，类型为enctype类型为：multipart/form-data

实现代码如下：

def getUrllib2(self, upload = False, redirect = False):

global _cookieProcessor

if upload:

handlers = poster.streaminghttp.get_handlers()

else:

handlers = []

err = HTTPError()

handlers.append(err)

handlers.append(_cookieProcessor)

#        handlers.append(Urllib2RedirectHandle)

#        if not redirect:

#            handlers.append(Urllib2RedirectHandle)

try:

pener = urllib2.build_opener(*handlers)

except Exception, e:

print err.getErrorMsg()

raise e

#            return None

return opener

def sendMultipartPost(self, url, params, files):

posterParams = []

for key in params:

value = params[key]

print value

posterParams.append(poster.encode.MultipartParam(key, value))

for key in files:

value = files[key]

print value

posterParams.append(poster.encode.MultipartParam.from_file(key, value))

datagen, headers = poster.encode.multipart_encode(posterParams)

if headers is None:

headers = {}

request = urllib2.Request(url, datagen, headers)

try:

pener = self.getUrllib2(True, False)

response = opener.open(request)

except urllib2.HTTPError, e:

#            getLogger().error('sendMultipartPost error:%d,url=%s' % (e.code, url))

print e, url, headers

return None

return response