android求和提示框代码,Android用Popupwindow做消息长按提示框（一）

一、popupwindow工具类

/**

* @创建者 Sun

* @创建时间 2016/8/19

* @描述 popupwindow工厂

*/

public class PopupWindowUtils {

/**

* 得到在屏幕中间的popupwindow并显示(宽高都是包裹视图)

*

* @param contentView popupwindow要显示的视图

* @param parentView  参考视图

* @return

*/

public static PopupWindow getPopupWindowInCenter(View contentView, View parentView) {

//        int width = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;

int width = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;

int height = ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;

return getPopupWindowInCenter(contentView, width, height, parentView);

}

/**

* 得到在屏幕中间的popupwindow并显示

*

* @param contentView popupwindow要显示的视图

* @param width      popupwindow的宽度

* @param height      popupwindow的高度

* @param parentView  参考视图

* @return

*/

public static PopupWindow getPopupWindowInCenter(View contentView, int width, int height, View parentView) {

//Gravity.CENTER:在屏幕居中，无偏移

return getPopupWindowAtLocation(contentView, width, height, parentView, Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);

}

/**

* 得到指定在某个视图内位置的popupwindow并显示

*

* @param contentView popupwindow要显示的视图

* @param width      popupwindow的宽度

* @param height      popupwindow的高度

* @param parentView  参考视图

* @param gravityType 在参考视图中的相对位置

* @param xoff        x轴偏移量

* @param yoff        y轴偏移量

* @return

*/

public static PopupWindow getPopupWindowAtLocation(View contentView, int width, int height, View parentView, int gravityType, int xoff, int yoff) {

PopupWindow popupWindow = getPopupWindow(contentView, width, height);

//在parentView中偏移xoff和yoff

popupWindow.showAtLocation(parentView,

gravityType, xoff, yoff);

return popupWindow;

}

public static PopupWindow getPopupWindowAtLocation(View contentView, View parentView, int gravityType, int xoff, int yoff) {

return getPopupWindowAtLocation(contentView, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, parentView, gravityType, xoff, yoff);

}

/**

* 得到一个自动识别在目标控件上方或下方的pupupwindow并显示

*

* @param contentView popupwindow要显示的视图

* @param width      popupwindow的宽度

* @param activity    能得到getWindowManager()的上下文

* @return

*/

public static PopupWindow getPopupWindowAsDropDownParentAuto(View contentView, int width, int height, View anchorView, Activity activity) {

//        View itemView = (View) contentView.getParent();// 得到contentView的父控件

PopupWindow popupWindow = getPopupWindow(contentView, width, height);

// 控制它放置的位置

if (isShowBottom(activity, anchorView)) {// 显示popupwindow在itemView的下方，偏移量都为0

popupWindow.showAsDropDown(anchorView, 0, 0);

} else {// 显示popupwindow在itemView的上方，偏移量y都为-2*itemView.getHeight()

popupWindow.showAsDropDown(anchorView, 0,

-2 * anchorView.getHeight());

}

return popupWindow;

}

/**

* 得到在指定某个视图外的popupwindow并显示

*

* @param contentView popupwindow要显示的视图

* @param width      popupwindow的宽度

* @param height      popupwindow的高度

* @param anchorView  参考视图

* @param xoff        x轴偏移量

* @param yoff        y轴偏移量

* @return

*/

public static PopupWindow getPopupWindowAsDropDown(View contentView, int width, int height, View anchorView, int xoff, int yoff) {

PopupWindow popupWindow = getPopupWindow(contentView, width, height);

popupWindow.showAsDropDown(anchorView, xoff, yoff);

return popupWindow;

}

/**

* 得到在指定某个视图外的popupwindow并显示(该方法只支持4.4以上)

*

* @param contentView popupwindow要显示的视图

* @param width      popupwindow的宽度

* @param height      popupwindow的高度

* @param anchorView  参考视图

* @param gravityType 在参考视图外的相对位置

* @param xoff        x轴偏移量

* @param yoff        y轴偏移量

* @return

*/

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)

public static PopupWindow getPopupWindowAsDropDown(View contentView, int width, int height, View anchorView, int gravityType, int xoff, int yoff) {

PopupWindow popupWindow = getPopupWindow(contentView, width, height);

popupWindow.showAsDropDown(anchorView, xoff, yoff, gravityType);

return popupWindow;

}

/**

* 判断popupWindow是否显示在条目的下方

*

* @param itemView

* @return

*/

private static boolean isShowBottom(Activity context, View itemView) {

// 得到屏幕的高度

// int heightPixels =

// getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;//方式1

int screenHeight = context.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();// 方式2

int[] location = new int[2];

// location[0]-->x

// location[1]-->y

itemView.getLocationInWindow(location);

// 得到itemView在屏幕中Y轴的值

int itemViewY = location[1];

// 得到itemView距离屏幕底部的距离

int distance = screenHeight - itemViewY - itemView.getHeight();

if (distance < itemView.getHeight()) {// 条目下方放不下popupWindow

return false;

} else {// 条目下方放得下popupWindow

return true;

}

}

/**

* 最核心的pupupwindow创建方法

*

* @param contentView popupwindow要显示的视图

* @param width      popupwindow的宽度

* @param height      popupwindow的高度

* @return

*/

@NonNull

private static PopupWindow getPopupWindow(View contentView, int width, int height) {

PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(contentView, width, height, true);

popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(false);

openOutsideTouchable(popupWindow);

return popupWindow;

}

/**

* 点击popupwindow范围以外的地方时隐藏

*

* @param popupWindow

*/

public static void openOutsideTouchable(PopupWindow popupWindow) {

popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());

popupWindow.setOutsideTouchable(true);

}

/**

* 使window变暗

*/

public static void makeWindowDark(Activity activity) {

makeWindowDark(activity, 0.7f);

}

public static void makeWindowDark(Activity activity, float alpha) {

WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = activity.getWindow().getAttributes();

lp.alpha = alpha;

activity.getWindow().setAttributes(lp);

}

/**

* 使window变亮

*/

public static void makeWindowLight(Activity activity) {

WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = activity.getWindow().getAttributes();

lp.alpha = 1f;

activity.getWindow().setAttributes(lp);

}

}

二、在代码中的使用，以下代码写在你得OnLongClick点击事件下面

View menuView = View.inflate(mContext, R.layout.layout_longclick_popwindow, null);

final PopupWindow popupWindow = PopupWindowUtils.getPopupWindowAsDropDownParentAuto(menuView, RecyclerView.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RecyclerView.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, view, mContext);

menuView.findViewById(R.id.tvcope).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

ClipboardManager cm = (ClipboardManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);

cm.setText(sText);

popupWindow.dismiss();

}

});

menuView.findViewById(R.id.tvforward).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

popupWindow.dismiss();

}

});

menuView.findViewById(R.id.tvcollection).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

popupWindow.dismiss();

}

});

menuView.findViewById(R.id.tvdelete).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

}

});

三、布局代码

就是在CardView里面创建一个LinearLayout，下面放你需要的Textview

四、使用起来还是有一定问题

getPopupWindowAsDropDownParentAuto()这个自动识别在目标控件上方或下方的pupupwindow还是有点问题，希望各位大佬多多指教