c++ builder 如何获取另一个程序的窗口内容_Java微信小程序支付

微信开发中经常使用到微信支付，那么此篇文章将告诉您如何完成微信支付，以下内容以小程序支付为例，代码较多请左右滑动屏幕查看代码

导入依赖

    org.apache.directory.studio    org.apache.commons.codec    1.8    dom4j    dom4j    1.6.1

User2MchSTO

/** * @author RickSun && iFillDream * @version 1.0 * 小程序统一下单 */public class User2MchSTO {    //小程序ID    private String appId;    //商户号    private String mchId;    //用户标识openId    private String openId;    //商户秘钥(加密用)    private String signKey;    //商户系统内部订单号，在同一个商户号下唯一    private String outTradeNo;    //订单总金额，单位为分    private Integer totalFee;    //回调地址    private String notifyUrl;    //支付给商户-支付类型，JSAPI--JSAPI支付(或小程序支付)、NATIVE--Native支付、APP--app支付，MWEB--H5支付    private String tradeType;    //省略getter/setter方法}

FinalStr

public class FinalStr {    public static final   String WX_PAY_OK = "";    public static final  String WX_PAY_SIGN_FAIL = "";    public static final  String WX_PAY_DATE_NULL = "";}

XmlUtil

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;import org.dom4j.Document;import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;import org.dom4j.Element;import org.w3c.dom.Node;import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;import java.io.InputStream;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;import java.util.TreeMap;/** * @author RickSun && iFillDream * @version 1.0 * Xml工具类 */public class XmlUtil {    /**     * 生成Xml字符串     * @param sortedParams  有序map参数    * @return     */    public static String map2XMLStr(Map sortedParams) {        if (!(sortedParams instanceof TreeMap)) {            Map temp = new TreeMap();            temp.putAll(sortedParams);            sortedParams = temp;        }        Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument();        Element root = document.addElement("xml");        for (Map.Entry entry : sortedParams.entrySet()) {            String k = entry.getKey();            Object v = entry.getValue();            if (StringUtils.isBlank(k) || StringUtils.isBlank(v.toString())) {                continue;            }            Element addElement = root.addElement(k);            addElement.setText(v.toString());        }        return document.getRootElement().asXML();    }    /**     * xml转map     * @param xml   xml字符串     * @return     */    public static Map xmlToMap(String xml) {        Map data = new HashMap();        DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();        String FEATURE = null;        try {            FEATURE = "http://apache.org/xml/features/disallow-doctype-decl";            documentBuilderFactory.setFeature(FEATURE, true);            FEATURE = "http://xml.org/sax/features/external-general-entities";            documentBuilderFactory.setFeature(FEATURE, false);            FEATURE = "http://xml.org/sax/features/external-parameter-entities";            documentBuilderFactory.setFeature(FEATURE, false);            FEATURE = "http://apache.org/xml/features/nonvalidating/load-external-dtd";            documentBuilderFactory.setFeature(FEATURE, false);            documentBuilderFactory.setXIncludeAware(false);            documentBuilderFactory.setExpandEntityReferences(false);        } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {            System.out.println("ParserConfigurationException was thrown. The feature '" + FEATURE                    + "' is probably not supported by your XML processor.");        }        try {            DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();            InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes("UTF-8"));            org.w3c.dom.Document doc = documentBuilder.parse(stream);            doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();            NodeList nodeList = doc.getDocumentElement().getChildNodes();            for (int idx = 0; idx < nodeList.getLength(); ++idx) {                Node node = nodeList.item(idx);                if (node.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {                    org.w3c.dom.Element element = (org.w3c.dom.Element) node;                    data.put(element.getNodeName(), element.getTextContent());                }            }            try {                stream.close();            } catch (Exception ex) {                //TODO            }        } catch (Exception ex) {            //TODO        }        return data;    }}

WxPayUtil

public class WxPayUtil {    /**     * 获取签名     * @param sortedParams  待签支付参数     * @param signKey   支付密钥即signKey     * @return     */    public static String getSign(Map sortedParams, String signKey) {        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();        if (!(sortedParams instanceof TreeMap)) {            Map temp = new TreeMap<>();            temp.putAll(sortedParams);            sortedParams = temp;        }        for (Map.Entry entry : sortedParams.entrySet()) {            String k = entry.getKey();            Object v = entry.getValue();            if (StringUtils.isBlank(k) || StringUtils.isBlank(v.toString())) {                continue;            }            if (builder.length() != 0) {                builder.append("&");            }            builder.append(k);            builder.append("=");            builder.append(v);        }        builder.append("&key=");        builder.append(signKey);        System.out.println(builder.toString());        return DigestUtils.md5Hex((builder.toString()).toUpperCase();    }    /**     * map转xml进行请求     * @param wxUrl  请求地址     * @param sortedParams 请求参数     * @return     */    public static Map xmlPost(String wxUrl,Map sortedParams){        String parseXml = XmlUtil.map2XMLStr(sortedParams);        Map resultInfo = null;        try {            //此处的UrlUtil就是HTTP请求工具，需要此工具的可后台回复UrlUtil关键字即可获取，此处不在展示出UrlUtil的代码            String s = UrlUtil.doPost(wxUrl, parseXml);            resultInfo = XmlUtil.xmlToMap(s);            if("SUCCESS".equals(resultInfo.get("return_code")) && "SUCCESS".equals(resultInfo.get("result_code")) ){                return R.successd( resultInfo );            }else{                throw new GlobalException(ErrorCode.PAY_ERR.setContent("失败"),JsonUtil.toJson(resultInfo),true);            }        } catch (IOException e) {            e.printStackTrace();            throw new GlobalException(ErrorCode.PAY_ERR.setContent("失败"),e,true);        }    }}

获取支付参数

通过以下代码获取支付参数给前端，前端通过这些参数进行支付，随后在回调中验证是否支付成功。

private static final String unifiedorderUrl = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder";/** * @author RickSun && iFillDream *小程序用户支付给商户 **/public static Map user2Mch(User2MchSTO user2MchSTO) {    Map sortedParams = new TreeMap<>();    sortedParams.put("appid",user2MchSTO.getAppId());    sortedParams.put("mch_id",user2MchSTO.getMchId());    //随机32位以内的字符串    sortedParams.put("nonce_str",RandomUtil.randAlphaNumString(31).toUpperCase());    sortedParams.put("out_trade_no",user2MchSTO.getOutTradeNo());    sortedParams.put("total_fee",user2MchSTO.getTotalFee());    //支付时的IP地址    sortedParams.put("spbill_create_ip",getLocalIP());    sortedParams.put("notify_url",user2MchSTO.getNotifyUrl());    sortedParams.put("trade_type",user2MchSTO.getTradeType());    sortedParams.put("body","商品简单描述");    sortedParams.put("openid",user2MchSTO.getOpenId());    sortedParams.put("sign",getSign(sortedParams,user2MchSTO.getSignKey()));    System.out.println("sign:" + sortedParams.get("sign"));    Map fristResult = xmlPost(unifiedorderUrl,sortedParams);    //再次签名    Map returnMap = new TreeMap<>();    //返回的预付单信息    returnMap.put("appId",user2MchSTO.getAppId());    returnMap.put("nonceStr", sortedParams.get("nonce_str"));    String prepay_id = (String)fristResult.get("prepay_id");    returnMap.put("package", "prepay_id=" + prepay_id);    returnMap.put("signType","MD5");    //时间戳    returnMap.put("timeStamp", Instant.now().getEpochSecond()+"");    //加密    returnMap.put("paySign",getSign(returnMap,user2MchSTO.getSignKey()));    fristResult.setData(returnMap);    return fristResult;}

回调工具

/** * @author RickSun && iFillDream * @version 1.0 * @data 2020-08-27 15:09 * @description 回调工具 */public class NotifyUtil {    public static String getRequestData(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {        String charset = getCharset(request);        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();        BufferedReader rd = null;        try {            rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(request.getInputStream(), charset));            String tempLine = null;            while ((tempLine = rd.readLine()) != null) {                buffer.append(tempLine);            }        } finally {            try {                if (rd != null) {                    rd.close();                }            } catch (IOException e) {                e.printStackTrace();            }        }        return buffer.toString().trim();    }    public static String getCharset(HttpServletRequest request) {        if (request != null) {            return request.getCharacterEncoding();        }        return "UTF-8";    }}

支付回调

public String wxNotify(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse response) {    System.out.println("-----------开始回调-------------");    try {        String weixinReqXml = NotifyUtil.getRequestData(httpServletRequest);        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(weixinReqXml)) {            Map srcMap =XmlUtil.xmlToMap(weixinReqXml);            Map tempMap = srcMap;            Map wxMap = tempMap;            String return_code = (String)wxMap.get("return_code");            if ("SUCCESS".equals(return_code)) {                String result_code = (String)wxMap.get("result_code");                String retruenSign = (String)wxMap.get("sign");                wxMap.remove("sign");                // 商户系统的订单号，与请求一致                String out_trade_no = (String)wxMap.get("out_trade_no");                if ("SUCCESS".equals(result_code)) {                    String sign = WxPayUtil.getSign(wxMap, KEY);                    // 签名校验                    if ( sign.equals(retruenSign) ) {                        //TODO 业务处理                        return FinalStr.WX_PAY_OK;                    } else {                        return FinalStr.WX_PAY_SIGN_FAIL;                    }                } else {                    // 支付失败                    String err_code = (String)wxMap.get("err_code");                    String err_code_des = (String)wxMap.get("err_code_des");                    if ("ORDERCLOSED".equals(err_code)) {                        return FinalStr.WX_PAY_DATE_NULL;                    } else {                        return FinalStr.WX_PAY_DATE_NULL;                    }                }            } else {                String return_msg = (String)wxMap.get("return_msg");                throw new GlobalException(ErrorCode.WECHAT_PAY_NOTIFY_ERR,return_msg,true);            }        }    } catch (Exception e) {        throw new GlobalException(ErrorCode.WECHAT_PAY_NOTIFY_ERR,e,true);    }    return FinalStr.WX_PAY_OK;}

注：此处的GlobalException是自定义的异常，您可替换为您自己的或者直接抛出对应异常，亦可针对这些异常进行额外处理。

到此微信小程序的支付就完成了，由于技术有限代码肯定存在不足之处，尽请谅解。

如果您遇到不解的地方请关注微信公众号"笔记有云"后台留言即可

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