Android已读未读功能,Android仿QQ滑动弹出菜单标记已读、未读消息

在上一篇《Android仿微信滑动弹出编辑、删除菜单效果、增加下拉刷新功能》里，已经带着大家学习如何使用SwipeMenuListView这一开源库实现滑动列表弹出菜单，接下来，将进一步学习，如何为不同的list item呈现不同的菜单，此处我们做一个实例：Android 高仿QQ滑动弹出菜单标记已读、未读消息，看下效果图：

1. 创建项目，并导入SwipeMenuListView类库

2. 创建消息实体bean：

public class Msg {

public int id;

public String title;

public String desc;

// false是未读；true是已读

public boolean isRead;

@Override

public String toString() {

return "Msg{" +

"id=" + id +

", title='" + title + '\'' +

", desc='" + desc + '\'' +

", isRead=" + isRead +

'}';

}

}

注： 通过isRead字段，我们区分菜单显示“设为已读”“设为未读”；

3. 创建列表显示的Adapter，重写其中的getItemViewType方法：

import android.app.Activity;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.BaseAdapter;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

/**

* my msgs list adapter

*/

public class MyMsgAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

private Activity mContext;

private LayoutInflater mInflater;

private List mDatas;

public MyMsgAdapter(Activity context, List datas) {

mContext = context;

mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);

mDatas = datas;

}

@Override

public int getCount() {

return (mDatas != null ? mDatas.size() : 0);

}

@Override

public Object getItem(int position) {

return (mDatas != null ? mDatas.get(position) : null);

}

@Override

public long getItemId(int position) {

return position;

}

@Override

public int getViewTypeCount() {

return 2;

}

@Override

public int getItemViewType(int position) {

Msg myMsg = mDatas.get(position);

boolean isRead = myMsg.isRead;

if (isRead) {

return 0;

} else {

return 1;

}

}

@Override

public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

ViewHolder holder = null;

if (convertView == null) {

// 下拉项布局

convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_my_msg, null);

holder = new ViewHolder();

holder.img_msg = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.img_msg);

holder.text_msg_user_name = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text_msg_user_name);

holder.text_msg_infos = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text_msg_infos);

convertView.setTag(holder);

} else {

holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();

}

final Msg myMsg = mDatas.get(position);

if (myMsg != null) {

if (myMsg.isRead) {//未读

holder.img_msg.setImageResource(R.mipmap.readed_msg_img);

} else {

holder.img_msg.setImageResource(R.mipmap.unread_msg_img);

}

holder.text_msg_user_name.setText(myMsg.title);

holder.text_msg_infos.setText(myMsg.desc);

}

return convertView;

}

class ViewHolder {

ImageView img_msg;

TextView text_msg_user_name;

TextView text_msg_infos;

}

}

注： 此处重写了父类中的getItemViewType方法，该方法中，我们根据Msg的isRead字段来判断返回值的是0还是1； 之后，我们将根据该返回值，来判断list item的菜单是何种类型！

4. 根据ItemViewType，创建滑动菜单：

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.util.TypedValue;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.AdapterView;

import android.widget.Toast;

import com.apkfuns.logutils.LogUtils;

import com.baoyz.swipemenulistview.SwipeMenu;

import com.baoyz.swipemenulistview.SwipeMenuCreator;

import com.baoyz.swipemenulistview.SwipeMenuItem;

import com.baoyz.swipemenulistview.SwipeMenuListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import butterknife.Bind;

import butterknife.ButterKnife;

import butterknife.OnItemClick;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

// 方案列表

@Bind(R.id.listViewMyMsgs)

public SwipeMenuListView listViewMyMsgs;

private MyMsgAdapter msgAdapter;

// 消息集合

private List msgs;

// 要删除的数据

private Msg dMsg;

// 要修改的数据

private int oPos;

private Msg oMyMsg;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

ButterKnife.bind(this);

msgs = new ArrayList();

Msg msg1 = new Msg();

msg1.id = 1;

msg1.title = "上邪";

msg1.desc = "我欲与君相知，长命无绝衰";

msg1.isRead = false;

Msg msg2 = new Msg();

msg2.id = 2;

msg2.title = "爱在记忆中找你";

msg2.desc = "如果可以恨你，全力痛恨你，连遇上亦要躲避";

msg2.isRead = true;

msgs.add(msg1);

msgs.add(msg2);

msgAdapter = new MyMsgAdapter(this, msgs);

listViewMyMsgs.setAdapter(msgAdapter);

createMenu();

}

/**

* 删除某个消息

*

* @param position

*/

private void deleteMsg(int position) {

// DoDeleteMsgRequest(String id,Handler mHandler, int reqCode)

dMsg = msgs.get(position);

if (dMsg != null) {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "删除 ： " + dMsg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

msgs.remove(dMsg);

msgAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

}

}

/**

* 标记已读和未读

*

* @param position

*/

private void readMsg(int position) {

//DoReadMsgRequest(String id, String isRead, Handler mHandler, int reqCode)

oPos = position;

oMyMsg = msgs.get(position);

if (oMyMsg != null) {

msgs.get(position).isRead = !msgs.get(position).isRead;

msgAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

}

}

private void createMenu() {

// step 1. create a MenuCreator

SwipeMenuCreator creator = new SwipeMenuCreator() {

@Override

public void create(SwipeMenu menu) {

switch (menu.getViewType()) {

case 0:// 未读

createMenu1(menu);

break;

case 1:// 已读

createMenu2(menu);

break;

}

}

private void createMenu1(SwipeMenu menu) {

SwipeMenuItem unreadItem = new SwipeMenuItem(

getApplicationContext());

unreadItem.setId(1);

unreadItem.setBackground(new ColorDrawable(Color.parseColor("#555555")));

unreadItem.setWidth(dp2px(90));

unreadItem.setTitle("标为已读");

unreadItem.setTitleSize(16);

unreadItem.setTitleColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF"));

menu.addMenuItem(unreadItem);

SwipeMenuItem deleteItem = new SwipeMenuItem(

getApplicationContext());

deleteItem.setId(0);

deleteItem.setBackground(new ColorDrawable(Color.parseColor("#EF4B3A")));

deleteItem.setWidth(dp2px(90));

deleteItem.setTitle("删除");

deleteItem.setTitleSize(16);

deleteItem.setTitleColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF"));

menu.addMenuItem(deleteItem);

}

private void createMenu2(SwipeMenu menu) {

SwipeMenuItem readedItem = new SwipeMenuItem(

getApplicationContext());

readedItem.setId(2);

readedItem.setBackground(new ColorDrawable(Color.parseColor("#555555")));

readedItem.setWidth(dp2px(90));

readedItem.setTitle("标记未读");

readedItem.setTitleSize(16);

readedItem.setTitleColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF"));

menu.addMenuItem(readedItem);

SwipeMenuItem deleteItem = new SwipeMenuItem(

getApplicationContext());

deleteItem.setId(0);

deleteItem.setBackground(new ColorDrawable(Color.parseColor("#EF4B3A")));

deleteItem.setWidth(dp2px(90));

deleteItem.setTitle("删除");

deleteItem.setTitleSize(16);

deleteItem.setTitleColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF"));

menu.addMenuItem(deleteItem);

}

};

// set creator

listViewMyMsgs.setMenuCreator(creator);

// step 2. listener item click event

listViewMyMsgs.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new SwipeMenuListView.OnMenuItemClickListener() {

@Override

public boolean onMenuItemClick(int position, SwipeMenu menu, int index) {

SwipeMenuItem menuItem = menu.getMenuItem(index);

int id = menuItem.getId();

switch (id) {

case 0:

LogUtils.e("删除 :" + position);

deleteMsg(position);

break;

case 1:

LogUtils.e("标记未读 :" + position);

readMsg(position);

break;

case 2:

LogUtils.e("标为已读 :" + position);

readMsg(position);

break;

}

return false;

}

});

}

@OnItemClick(R.id.listViewMyMsgs)

public void onItemClick(AdapterView> parent, View view, int position,

long id) {

Msg myMsg = (Msg) parent.getAdapter().getItem(

position);

if (myMsg != null) {

if (myMsg.isRead) { // 如果是未读，需要标记为已读

readMsg(position);

}

}

}

private int dp2px(int dp) {

return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dp,

getResources().getDisplayMetrics());

}

}

注：着重看下SwipeMenuCreator接口中的public void create(SwipeMenu menu)方法，通过menu.getViewType()方法，我们可以得到该list item的viewType，而这个viewType，使我们刚刚在Adapter自己定义的，所以此时，只需要判断自己所定义的viewType值，并根据viewType来创建菜单即可！

如此这般，便可实现类似QQ滑动弹出菜单标记已读、未读消息功能啦，希望大家喜欢。