Linux组播发送程序,linux下组播收发程序

服务器端代码：

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define MCAST_PORT 31241

#define LOCAL_PORT 56171

#define MCAST_ADDR "224.1.2.3"

#define LocalIPAddr "10.10.106.108"

#define MCAST_DATA "111111222223333344444"

unsigned char buffer[]={"111111222223333344444"}; // UDP packet limit size: 15000 bytes

main(int argc, char **argv)

{

int soketfd; //sn?

int err;

int n =0;

int count = 0;

int temp =0x11;

int ttl =150;

struct sockaddr_in mcast_addr;

struct sockaddr_in local_addr; // Sender socket address structure

struct ip_mreq host_madd_ifadd; //struct init instance

soketfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_UDP);

//soketfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_RAW,IPPROTO_UDP);

if(soketfd == -1 )

{

perror("socket()");

return -1;

}

bzero(&local_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) );

bzero(&mcast_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) );

mcast_addr.sin_family =AF_INET;

mcast_addr.sin_port=htons(MCAST_PORT);

mcast_addr.sin_addr.s_addr =inet_addr(MCAST_ADDR);

local_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;

local_addr.sin_port = htons(LOCAL_PORT);

if(argv[1]!= NULL )

{

if(inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &local_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) <= 0)

{

printf("set ip address error!\n");

exit(0);

}

}

else

{

printf("please give a local address ip !\n");

exit(0);

}

/* if(argv[2]!= NULL )

{

local_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[2]));

mcast_addr.sin_port= htons(atoi(argv[2]));

printf("port:%d\n",atoi(argv[2]));

}

else

{

local_addr.sin_port = htons(LOCAL_PORT);

mcast_addr.sin_port=htons(MCAST_PORT);

}*/

// local_addr.sin_addr.s_addr =inet_addr(LocalIPAddr);

if(bind(soketfd,(struct sockaddr *)&local_addr, sizeof(local_addr) ) < 0 )

{

printf("bind() error \n");

}

setsockopt(soketfd,IPPROTO_IP,IP_MULTICAST_TTL,&ttl,sizeof(ttl));

// strcpy(buffer,MCAST_DATA);

while(1)

{

n=sendto(soketfd,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0,(struct sockaddr *)&mcast_addr,sizeof(mcast_addr));

if(n<0)

{

perror("sendto()");

return -2;

}

usleep(2);

}

}

客户端代码：

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define MCAST_PORT 31241

#define MCAST_ADDR "224.1.2.3"

#define LocalIPAddr "192.168.197.125"

unsigned char buffer[5000]; // UDP packet limit size: 1500 bytes

main(int argc, char **argv)

{

int soketfd; //sn?

int err;

int revLen =0;

int counter =0;

struct sockaddr_in brcast_source_addr;

struct sockaddr_in source_addr;

struct ip_mreq host_madd_ifadd; //struct init instance

int forwardSocketFd; //sn?

int len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);

fd_set rfds;

struct timeval tv;

int retval;

soketfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_UDP);

if(soketfd == -1)

{

perror("socket()");

return -1;

}

//memset(&mcast_addr,0,sizeof(mcast_addr));

bzero(&brcast_source_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) );

brcast_source_addr.sin_family =AF_INET;

brcast_source_addr.sin_addr.s_addr =inet_addr(MCAST_ADDR);

brcast_source_addr.sin_port=htons(MCAST_PORT);

host_madd_ifadd.imr_multiaddr.s_addr=inet_addr(MCAST_ADDR);

// host_madd_ifadd.imr_interface.s_addr=inet_addr(LocalIPAddr);

// host_madd_ifadd.imr_interface.s_addr= htons(INADDR_ANY);

if(argv[1]!= NULL )

{

if(inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &host_madd_ifadd.imr_interface.s_addr) <= 0)

{

printf("set ip address error!\n");

exit(0);

}

}

else

{

printf("please give a local address ip !\n");

exit(0);

}

if(bind(soketfd,(struct sockaddr *)&brcast_source_addr, sizeof(brcast_source_addr)) < 0 )

{

printf("bind() soketfd error \n");

}

//sever host join into multicast.将本机加入组播组，足有加入组才能接受到消息。

err=setsockopt(soketfd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,(void *)&host_madd_ifadd, sizeof( host_madd_ifadd ));

if(err<0)

{

printf("ERR:2_setsockopt():IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP %d\r\n",err);

}

else

{

printf(" host join group 224.1.2.3 ok............\n");

}

while(1)

{

#if 1

// printf("------------------------------------\n");

revLen=recvfrom(soketfd,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0,(struct sockaddr *)&source_addr,(socklen_t*)&len);

if(revLen<0)

{

perror("recvfrom()");

return -2;

}

else

{

printf("revLen :%d brocast_srouce:%s\t brocast_port:%d\t counter:%d\n",revLen,inet_ntoa(source_addr.sin_addr),ntohs(source_addr.sin_port),counter++);

}

#endif

usleep(1);

}

}