iOS-OC-语音播放之切换听筒和扬声器的方法解决方案（红外感应）

1.设置监听，设置红外线开启状态（先关闭）

//监听是否靠近耳朵
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(sensorStateChange:) name:@"UIDeviceProximityStateDidChangeNotification" object:nil];
    [[UIDevice currentDevice] setProximityMonitoringEnabled:NO]; //开启红外感应

2.监听函数

#pragma mark - 监听是否靠近耳朵
-(void)sensorStateChange:(NSNotificationCenter *)notification;
{
    AVAudioSession *session = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance];
    NSError *sessionError;
    if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] proximityState] == YES)
    {
        //靠近耳朵
        [session setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord error:&sessionError];
    }
    else
    {
        //远离耳朵
        [session setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayback error:&sessionError];
    }
}