mysql 411协议_错误：客户端不支持服务器请求的身份验证协议；考虑升级MySQL客户端...

执行JDBC程序时，连接到数据库时出现以下错误：

Exception in thread "main"

com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.MySQLNonTransientConnectionException: Client does

not support authentication protocol requested by server; consider upgrading

MySQL client

at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:921)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:2985)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:885)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.secureAuth411(MysqlIO.java:3421)

at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1247)

at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.createNewIO(Connection.java:2775)

at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.(Connection.java:1555)

at

com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:285)

at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)

at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:270)

at main.java.MyFirstJdbcProgram.readDataBase(MyFirstJdbcProgram.java:23)

at main.java.Main.main(Main.java:6)

在研究此问题时，我知道以下错误是因为我需要向用户授予特权，所以请按照以下步骤操作

mysql -u root -p

然后输入密码

然后我跑了 GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'mypassword';

我也用过

UPDATE user SET authentication_string=password('mypassword') WHERE user='root';

但是我正在错误以下

错误1064(42000)：您的SQL语法有错误；检查与您的MySQL服务器版本相对应的手册以获取正确的语法，以在第1行的’IDENTIFIED

BY’mypassword’附近使用