oc里c语言库,9.26 如何在OC中使用C语言写的方法来归档解档

问题：在Dog.m里面实现归档，解归档

已知有个C语言写的demoFunc，能拿到key,也可以转换成ocKey，现在怎么做归档和解归档？

新建Dog类，在头文件里面定义几个变量，和一个方法

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我们在Dog.m里面实现

#import "Dog.h"

#import

@interface Dog ()

{

NSInteger xxx;

}

@end

@implementation Dog

#if 1

- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder{

self = [super init];

if (self) {

unsigned int count = 0;

//Ivar代表C语言的数组

Ivar *ivars = class_copyIvarList([self class], &count);

for (int i = 0; i

Ivar ivar = ivars[i];

const char *key = ivar_getName(ivar);

//把C语言写的东西转换成UTF-8编码;

NSString *ocKey = [NSString stringWithCString:key encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

//id定义value为任意OC对象.把ocKey对应的value赋值给它.

id value = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:ocKey];

//用KVC去存数据;

[self setValue:value forKey:ocKey];

}

}

return nil;

}

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder{

unsigned int count = 0;

//Ivar代表C语言的数组

Ivar *ivars = class_copyIvarList([self class], &count);

// for循环遍历

for (int i = 0; i

Ivar ivar = ivars[i];

//拿到值，赋值给key

const char *key = ivar_getName(ivar);

//转成oc可以读的Key

NSString *ocKey = [NSString stringWithCString:key encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

//value等于ocKey对应的value

id value = [self valueForKey:ocKey];

//用KVC去取数据

[aCoder encodeObject:value forKey:ocKey];

NSLog(@"%@:%@",ocKey,value);

}

// class_copyPropertyList(, )

}

#endif

//demoFunc为之前给的示例代码

- (void)demoFunc{

unsigned int count = 0;

Ivar *ivars = class_copyIvarList([self class], &count);

for (int i = 0; i

Ivar ivar = ivars[i];

const char *key = ivar_getName(ivar);

NSString *ocKey = [NSString stringWithCString:key encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

id value = [self valueForKey:ocKey];

NSLog(@"%@:%@",ocKey,value);

}

}

@end

写法二:

也可以将老师的方法封装成block, 写法如下:

#if 1

- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder{

self = [super init];

if (self) {

[self demoBlock:^(NSString *zzz) {

id value = [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:zzz];

[self setValue:value forKey:zzz];

}];

}

return self;

}

- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder{

[self demoBlock:^(NSString *zzz) {

id value = [self valueForKey:zzz];

[aCoder encodeObject:value forKey:zzz];

}];

}

-(void)demoBlock:(void(^)(NSString*zzz))blc {

//直接复制之前C语言编写的可以重用的代码

unsigned int count = 0;

Ivar *ivars = class_copyIvarList([self class], &count);

for (int i = 0; i

Ivar ivar = ivars[i];

const char *key = ivar_getName(ivar);

NSString *ocKey = [NSString stringWithCString:key encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

blc(ocKey);

}

}

#endif