mysql 递归查找父节点_MySQL递归查询树状表的子节点、父节点具体实现

mysql版本(5.5、6等等)尚未支持循环递归查询，和sqlserver、oracle相比，mysql难于在树状表中层层遍历的子节点。本程序重点参考了下面的资料，写了两个sql存储过程，子节点查询算是照搬了，父节点查询是逆思维弄的。

表结构和表数据就不公示了，查询的表user_role，主键是id，每条记录有parentid字段(对应该记录的父节点，当然，一个父节点自然会有一个以上的子节点嘛)

CREATE FUNCTION `getChildList`(rootId INT)

RETURNS varchar(1000)

BEGIN

DECLARE sChildList VARCHAR(1000);

DECLARE sChildTemp VARCHAR(1000);

SET sChildTemp =cast(rootId as CHAR);

WHILE sChildTemp is not null DO

IF (sChildList is not null) THEN

SET sChildList = concat(sChildList,',',sChildTemp);

ELSE

SET sChildList = concat(sChildTemp);

END IF;

SELECT group_concat(id) INTO sChildTemp FROM user_role where FIND_IN_SET(parentid,sChildTemp)>0;

END WHILE;

RETURN sChildList;

END;

/*获取子节点*/

/*调用: 1、select getChildList(0) id; 2、select * 5From user_role where FIND_IN_SET(id, getChildList(2));*/

CREATE FUNCTION `getParentList`(rootId INT)

RETURNS varchar(1000)

BEGIN

DECLARE sParentList varchar(1000);

DECLARE sParentTemp varchar(1000);

SET sParentTemp =cast(rootId as CHAR);

WHILE sParentTemp is not null DO

IF (sParentList is not null) THEN

SET sParentList = concat(sParentTemp,',',sParentList);

ELSE

SET sParentList = concat(sParentTemp);

END IF;

SELECT group_concat(parentid) INTO sParentTemp FROM user_role where FIND_IN_SET(id,sParentTemp)>0;

END WHILE;

RETURN sParentList;

END;

/*获取父节点*/

/*调用: 1、select getParentList(6) id; 2、select * From user_role where FIND_IN_SET(id, getParentList(2));*/