1、进入Linux后,使用Docker命令下载MySQL,命令如:
docker pull mysql:5.7
运行该命令后,则会显示以下日志:
[root@localhost ~]# docker pull mysql:5.7
5.7: Pulling from library/mysql
ad74af05f5a2: Pull complete
0639788facc8: Pull complete
de70fa77eb2b: Pull complete
724179e94999: Pull complete
50c77fb16ba6: Pull complete
d51f459239fb: Pull complete
937bbdd4305a: Pull complete
35369f9634e1: Pull complete
f6016aab25f1: Pull complete
5f1901e920da: Pull complete
fdf808213c5b: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:96edf37370df96d2a4ee1715cc5c7820a0ec6286551a927981ed50f0273d9b43
Status: Downloaded newer image for mysql:5.7
2、先查看本机都有哪些镜像,命令如下:
docker images
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
mysql 5.7 c73c7527c03a 8 days ago 412MB
hello-world latest 1815c82652c0 7 weeks ago 1.84kB
java latest d23bdf5b1b1b 6 months ago 643MB
learn/tutorial latest a7876479f1aa 4 years ago 128MB
3.然后启动我们的mysql的docker容器,命令如下:
docker run --name mysql5.7 -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -d mysql:5.7
注意,这里的容器名字叫:mysql5.7,mysql的root用户密码是:123456,映射宿主机子的端口3306到容器的端口3306,仓库名mysql和标签(tag)唯一确定了要指定的镜像,其实如果这里只有一个mysql也有必要要tag,执行该命令返回的结果是:
9238d9feb10a0c553d950451add144727b659a0972ccf04d7c59c3bfa198ed20
4.查看已经运行的的所有容器,命令如:docker ps
[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
9238d9feb10a mysql:5.7 "docker-entrypoint..." 12 seconds ago Up 9 seconds 0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp mysql5.7
[root@localhost ~]#
5.使用mysql的工具,比如navicat连接成功如下: