python autohotkey_将Python和AutoHotkey结合起来

Q:I am searching for is a way to execute AHK commands from a Python script. Is this possible?

A:Yes. Here is an example.

tested with python2.6, requires AutoHotkey.dll in the working directory or path...

ahkpython.ahk:

#Persistent

dllcall(A_ScriptParams, "int", 42, "cdecl int")

return

f1::

inputbox, x, enter a numerical parameter for python callback

result := dllcall(A_ScriptParams, "int", x, "cdecl int")

return

ahkpython.py

from ctypes import *

ahk = cdll.AutoHotkey

pyclient = create_string_buffer("ahkpython.ahk") # no unicode in ahk

CMPFUNC = CFUNCTYPE(c_int, c_int)

def py_cmp_func(a):

print "ahk: " , a

return a

cmp_func = CMPFUNC(py_cmp_func)

fx = create_string_buffer(str(cast(cmp_func, c_void_p).value))

script = create_string_buffer("""

fx2(msg){

WinActivate %msg%

msgbox in function fx2 with %msg% from python

return "success"

}

""")

ahk.ahkdll(pyclient, "", fx)

ahk.ahkassign(create_string_buffer("fx"), fx)

ahk.addScript(script)

ahk.ahkFunction(create_string_buffer("fx2"), create_string_buffer("Untitled"))

remarks:

create_string_buffer is required because autohotkey.dll exported functions do not work with unicode.

See HotkeyIt's excellent chm help file for documentation on the functions.