python tkinter输入框_从python tkinter中的复选框获取输入？

I am trying to use python and tkinter to make a program that run programs that have been selected in a check box.

import sys

from tkinter import *

import tkinter.messagebox

def runSelectedItems():

if checkCmd == 0:

labelText = Label(text="It worked").pack()

else:

labelText = Label(text="Please select an item from the checklist below").pack()

checkBox1 = Checkbutton(mGui, variable=checkCmd, onvalue=1, offvalue=0, text="Command Prompt").pack()

buttonCmd = Button(mGui, text="Run Checked Items", command=runSelectedItems).pack()

That is the code but I don't understand why it doesn't work?

Thanks.

解决方案

You need to use an IntVar for the variable:

checkCmd = IntVar()

checkCmd.set(0)

def runSelectedItems():

if checkCmd.get() == 0:

labelText = Label(text="It worked").pack()

else:

labelText = Label(text="Please select an item from the checklist below").pack()

checkBox1 = Checkbutton(mGui, variable=checkCmd, onvalue=1, offvalue=0, text="Command Prompt").pack()

buttonCmd = Button(mGui, text="Run Checked Items", command=runSelectedItems).pack()

In other news, the idiom:

widget = TkinterWidget(...).pack()

Is not a very good one. In this case, widget will always be None since that is what is returned by Widget.pack(). In general, you should create your widget and make it aware of the geometry manager in 2 separate steps. e.g.:

checkBox1 = Checkbutton(mGui, variable=checkCmd, onvalue=1, offvalue=0, text="Command Prompt")

checkBox1.pack()