python创建随机数组_如何在一定范围内创建随机数组

我建议手工生成并在稍后创建列表：import numpy as np

i = np.random.uniform(1.5, 12.4)

j = np.random.randint(0, 5) # 5 not included use (0, 6) if 5 should be possible

k = np.random.randint(4, 16) # dito

l = np.random.randint(3, 5) # dito

m = np.random.uniform(2.4, 8.9.)

array = np.array([i, j, k, l, m]) # as numpy array

# array([ 3.33114735, 3. , 14. , 4. , 4.80649945])

array = [i, j, k, l, m] # or as list

# [3.33114735, 3, 14, 4, 4.80649945]

如果要一次性创建它们，可以使用np.random.random使用范围和下限来修改它们，并将它们转换为不需要浮动的整数：# Generate 5 random numbers between 0 and 1

rand_numbers = np.random.random(5)

# Lower limit and the range of the values:

lowerlimit = np.array([1.5, 0, 4, 3, 2.4])

dynamicrange = np.array([12.4-1.5, 5-0, 16-4, 5-3, 8.9-2.4]) # upper limit - lower limit

# Apply the range

result = rand_numbers * dynamicrange + lowerlimit

# convert second, third and forth element to integer

result[1:4] = np.floor(result[1:4])

print(result)

# array([ 12.32799347, 1. , 13. , 4. , 7.19487119])