java 文件分割_java大文件分割成多个文件

大文件分割

/**

*

* @param filePath 文件路径(不包括格式后缀)

* @param fileFormat 文件后缀格式(如：.txt)

* @param fileCount 分割文件数量

* @param fileOverSize 文件超过多大才分割(单位：M)

* @throws IOException

*/

public static void splitFile(String filePath,String fileFormat, int fileCount ,int fileOverSize) throws IOException {

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filePath+fileFormat);

FileChannel inputChannel = fis.getChannel();

final long fileSize = inputChannel.size();

if (fileSize < fileOverSize*1024*1024) return;

long average = fileSize / fileCount;//平均值

long bufferSize = 200; //缓存块大小，自行调整

ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(Integer.valueOf(bufferSize + "")); // 申请一个缓存区

long startPosition = 0; //子文件开始位置

long endPosition = average < bufferSize ? 0 : average - bufferSize;//子文件结束位置

for (int i = 0; i < fileCount; i++) {

if (i + 1 != fileCount) {

int read = inputChannel.read(byteBuffer, endPosition);// 读取数据

readW:

while (read != -1) {

byteBuffer.flip();//切换读模式

byte[] array = byteBuffer.array();

for (int j = 0; j < array.length; j++) {

byte b = array[j];

if (b == 10 || b == 13) { //判断\n\r

endPosition += j;

break readW;

}

}

endPosition += bufferSize;

byteBuffer.clear(); //重置缓存块指针

read = inputChannel.read(byteBuffer, endPosition);

}

}else{

endPosition = fileSize; //最后一个文件直接指向文件末尾

}

int m = i+1;

while(new File(filePath+m+fileFormat).exists()){

m++;

}

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filePath + m + fileFormat);

FileChannel outputChannel = fos.getChannel();

inputChannel.transferTo(startPosition, endPosition - startPosition, outputChannel);//通道传输文件数据

outputChannel.close();

fos.close();

startPosition = endPosition + 1;

endPosition += average;

}

inputChannel.close();

fis.close();

Resource.writeFile("",notifyFileName+notifyFileFormat,false); //分割完后源文件置空

}

文本写入

/**

*

* @param data 写入文本内容

* @param fileName 文件名

* @param append 是否追加写入

*/

public static void writeFile(String data,String fileName,Boolean append) {

try {

File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),fileName); // 相对路径，如果没有则要建立一个新的output.txt文件

if (!file.exists()) {

file.createNewFile();

}

try (FileWriter writer = new FileWriter(file,append);

BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(writer)

) {

if (data.equals("")){

out.write(data);

}else{

out.write(data+"\r\n");// \r\n即为换行

}

out.flush();

out.close();

writer.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}