java 实现 web 客户端_用java实现一个简单的web客户端

//从控制台输出头部信息

//将网站首页保存到index.html文件中

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.net.InetAddress;

import java.net.Socket;

import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class Test {

public static int port=80;

public static BufferedReader readFromServer;

public static BufferedReader readFromConsole;

public static BufferedOutputStream writeToServer;

public static FileWriter fileWriter;

public static Socket socket;

public static String head=new String();

public static String content=new String();

private static String CRLF="\r\n";

public static void main(String[] argv)

{

try

{

System.out.println("Client is running to wait your instruction");

System.out.println("please input the domain of a website");

readFromConsole=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

String domain;

//读取要连接的网络的域名

domain=readFromConsole.readLine();

//通过域名获得ip地址

InetAddress ip=InetAddress.getByName(domain);

//根据ip地址创建socket对象

socket=new Socket(ip,port);

//获得与服务器通讯的输入、输出流

readFromServer=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));

writeToServer=new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

//要输出的文件流

fileWriter=new FileWriter("index.html");

//读取GET命令

String instruction=readFromConsole.readLine();

//get命令以回车换行结尾，必须有

instruction+=CRLF+CRLF;

//以字节流的方式向服务器发送请求

byte[] request=instruction.getBytes();

//发送请求

writeToServer.write(request);

//强制刷新写入到流，告知服务器请求结束，必须要有，否则服务器一直等待读入

writeToServer.flush();

String temp;

boolean isHead=true;

while(true)

{

temp=readFromServer.readLine();

//读到null则表示服务器发送的数据已经读取结束

if(temp==null)

break;

//头部信息与网页内容以空行隔开

if(temp.length()==0)

{

isHead=false;

continue;

}

if(isHead)

head+=temp+"\n";

else

content+=temp+"\n";

}

System.out.println(head);

fileWriter.write(content);

}

catch(UnknownHostException e)

{

System.out.println(e);

}

catch(IOException e)

{

System.out.println(e);

}

}

}

待解决问题： 为什么只能访问www.baidu.com？ 有时候content有内容，但是写不到index.html中？