java socket 线程_java socket线程通信

关于socket线程通信的一些知识整理

一般我们需要要让两台机子进行通信，需要创建一个Server 类，一个Client类，还需要创建一个线程类

server

public class Server {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(8888);

int num=0;

System.out.println("服务器即将启动,   等待客户端启动。。。。。。");

while (true) {

Socket s = ss.accept();

ServerThread t = new ServerThread(s);

// 启动线程

t.start();

num++;

InetAddress ad= InetAddress.getLocalHost();

System.out.println(ad+"当前访问网站人数:"+num);

}

}

接着 接着创建Client

public class Client {

public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException, IOException {

Socket s=new Socket("localhost",8888);

//  获取字节输出流

//  s.geto

OutputStream str= s.getOutputStream();

PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(str);

pw.write("user:admin:1112,    password:12364");

pw.flush();

s.shutdownOutput();

InputStream st= s.getInputStream();

InputStreamReader read=new InputStreamReader(st);

BufferedReader buf=new BufferedReader(read);

String s1=buf.readLine();

System.out.println("我是客户端，  服务端返回相应数据："+s1);

buf.close();

read.close();

st.close();

pw.close();

str.close();

}

最后创建一个线程类

public class ServerThread extends Thread{

public ServerThread(Socket sockrt) {

super();

this.sockrt = sockrt;

}

Socket sockrt;

public void run()

{

Server s=new Server();

InputStream str = null;

try {

str = sockrt.getInputStream();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

InputStreamReader read = null;

try {

read = new InputStreamReader(str,"gbk");

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

BufferedReader buf=new BufferedReader(read);

String lin = null;

try {

lin = buf.readLine();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

while(lin!=null)

{

System.out.println(" 我是服务器：客户端说:"+lin);

try {

lin=buf.readLine();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

try {

sockrt.shutdownInput();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

OutputStream stream = null;

try {

stream = sockrt.getOutputStream();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(stream);

pw.write("欢迎您");

pw.flush();

pw.close();

try {

stream.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

try {

read.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

try {

str.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

try {

sockrt.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

这样既可实现多用户访问服务器