laravel 5.5 api.php,Laravel 5.5 使用 Passport 服务做 API 认证 | Laravel China 社区 - 高品质的 Laravel 和 PHP 开发者社区...

[Laravel 5.5 使用 Passport 服务做 API 认证 | Laravel China 社区 - 高品质的 Laravel 和 PHP 开发者社区]

本教程中我们使用Passport构建了以下API服务Register API

Login API

Get User Details API接下来只需按照下面的步骤，我们就能很快速地将Passport集成到您的laravel项目中

1、首先安装，我们需要在项目中运行以下命令安装laravel的Passport软件包composer require laravel/passport

2、安装成功之后，我们需要设置他们的服务提供者，所以打开config/app.php文件，并在其中添加以下代码'providers' => [

'''

Laravel\Passport\PassprotServiceProvider::class,

],注： laravel5.5 以上版本可以忽略这一步骤，此步骤争对 5.5 以下版本

3、注册之后，迁移数据表, Passport会生成用于存储客户端和令牌的数据表php artisan migrate

接下来我们安装 Passport 以生成令牌和客户端php artisan passport:install

4、完成上面步骤，我们来配置下Passport打开 模型 app/User.php 我们需要增加 HasApiTokens

打开 app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php 中增加 Passport::routers()

在 config/auth.php 中，更改 api 认证方式为 password

app/User.php<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;

use Laravel\Passport\HasApiTokens;

class User extends Authenticatable

{

use HasApiTokens, Notifiable;

/**

* The attributes that are mass assignable.

*

* @var array

*/

protected $fillable = [

'name', 'email', 'password',

];

/**

* The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.

*

* @var array

*/

protected $hidden = [

'password', 'remember_token',

];

}

app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php<?php

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Gate;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\AuthServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;

use Laravel\Passport\Passport;

use Laravel\Passport\RouteRegistrar;

class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider

{

/**

* The policy mappings for the application.

*

* @var array

*/

protected $policies = [

'App\Model' => 'App\Policies\ModelPolicy',

];

/**

* Register any authentication / authorization services.

*

* @return void

*/

public function boot()

{

$this->registerPolicies();

Passport::routes();

}

}

config/auth.phpreturn [

.....

.....

'guards' => [

'web' => [

'driver' => 'session',

'provider' => 'users',

],

'api' => [

'driver' => 'passport',

'provider' => 'users',

],

],

.....

.....

]

5、配置 routes/api.php 增加相应路由令牌Route::post('login', 'API\PassportController@login');

Route::post('register', 'API\PassportController@register');

Route::group(['middleware' => 'auth:api'], function(){

Route::post('get-details', 'API\PassportController@getDetails');

});

6、接下来创建控制器namespace App\Http\Controllers\API;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;

use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;

use App\User;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

use Validator;

class PassportController extends Controller

{

public $successStatus = 200;

/**

* login api

*

* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response

*/

public function login(){

if(Auth::attempt(['email' => request('email'), 'password' => request('password')])){

$user = Auth::user();

$success['token'] = $user->createToken('MyApp')->accessToken;

return response()->json(['success' => $success], $this->successStatus);

}

else{

return response()->json(['error'=>'Unauthorised'], 401);

}

}

/**

* Register api

*

* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response

*/

public function register(Request $request)

{

$validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [

'name' => 'required',

'email' => 'required|email',

'password' => 'required',

'c_password' => 'required|same:password',

]);

if ($validator->fails()) {

return response()->json(['error'=>$validator->errors()], 401);

}

$input = $request->all();

$input['password'] = bcrypt($input['password']);

$user = User::create($input);

$success['token'] = $user->createToken('MyApp')->accessToken;

$success['name'] = $user->name;

return response()->json(['success'=>$success], $this->successStatus);

}

/**

* details api

*

* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response

*/

public function getDetails()

{

$user = Auth::user();

return response()->json(['success' => $user], $this->successStatus);

}

}到此所有代码编写完成，接下来我们来测试使用它php artisan serv

[

[

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必须把Token值放到header头部信息里面才行。到此大功告成，需要的朋友可以拿走~

Original url: Access

Created at: 2018-10-10 17:07:27

Category: default

Tags: none