Laravel 集成 Passport 服务做 API 认证

1、首先安装laravel(安装方式可以去官网或者laravel学院查看文档这里我写出安装5.4的命令)

通过composer安装指定版本

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog "5.4*"

2、配置数据库

在目录结构下的.evn文件下配置

 

 

3.集成passport进项目

composer require laravel/passport

4.安装成功之后，我们需要设置他们的服务提供者，所以打开 config/app.php 文件，并在其中添加以下代码

 

注： laravel5.5 以上版本可以忽略这一步骤，此步骤争对 5.5 以下版本

 

5、注册之后，迁移数据表，Passport 会生成用于存储客户端和令牌的数据表

 

php artisan migrate

php artisan passport:install

6.打开 模型 app/User.php 我们需要增加 HasApiTokens

7.打开 app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php 中增加 Passport::routers()

 

8.在 config/auth.php 中，更改 api 认证方式为 passport

9.、配置 routes/api.php 增加相应路由令牌

10.新建控制器（PassportController）截屏只能分2屏觉得麻烦 所以直接上代码

<?php
/**
 * Time: 14:52
 */

namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;


use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\User;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Validator;

class PassportController extends Controller
{

    public $successStatus = 200;

    /**
     * login api
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function login(){
        if(Auth::attempt(['email' => request('email'), 'password' => request('password')])){
            $user = Auth::user();
            $success['token'] =  $user->createToken('MyApp')->accessToken;
            return response()->json(['success' => $success], $this->successStatus);
        }
        else{
            return response()->json(['error'=>'Unauthorised'], 401);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Register api
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function register(Request $request)
    {
        $validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [
            'name' => 'required',
            'email' => 'required|email',
            'password' => 'required',
            'c_password' => 'required|same:password',
        ]);

        if ($validator->fails()) {
            return response()->json(['error'=>$validator->errors()], 401);
        }

        $input = $request->all();
        $input['password'] = bcrypt($input['password']);
        $user = User::create($input);
        $success['token'] =  $user->createToken('MyApp')->accessToken;
        $success['name'] =  $user->name;

        return response()->json(['success'=>$success], $this->successStatus);
    }

    /**
     * details api
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function getDetails()
    {
        $user = Auth::user();
        return response()->json(['success' => $user], $this->successStatus);
    }

11.postman验证测试