java 远程打印机,使用Java打印到网络打印机

i require to send a pdf document to print on the server side of a web app, the printer fully supports pdf printing etc, it is networked as well to the server. The pdf is also stored on the server.

what i am trying to is on a button click, print out the pdf file, currently i have the code below :

//Server side printing

public class PrintDocument {

public void printText(String text) throws PrintException, IOException {

//Looks for all printers

//PrintService[] printServices = PrinterJob.lookupPrintServices();

PrintService service = PrintServiceLookup.lookupDefaultPrintService();

InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(text.getBytes("UTF8"));

PrintRequestAttributeSet pras = new HashPrintRequestAttributeSet();

pras.add(new Copies(1));

DocFlavor flavor = DocFlavor.INPUT_STREAM.AUTOSENSE;

Doc doc = new SimpleDoc(is, flavor, null);

DocPrintJob job = service.createPrintJob();

PrintJobWatcher pjw = new PrintJobWatcher(job);

job.print(doc, pras);

pjw.waitForDone();

is.close();

}

}

class PrintJobWatcher {

boolean done = false;

PrintJobWatcher(DocPrintJob job) {

job.addPrintJobListener(new PrintJobAdapter() {

public void printJobCanceled(PrintJobEvent pje) {

allDone();

}

public void printJobCompleted(PrintJobEvent pje) {

allDone();

}

public void printJobFailed(PrintJobEvent pje) {

allDone();

}

public void printJobNoMoreEvents(PrintJobEvent pje) {

allDone();

}

void allDone() {

synchronized (PrintJobWatcher.this) {

done = true;

System.out.println("Printing has successfully completed, please collect your prints)");

PrintJobWatcher.this.notify();

}

}

});

}

public synchronized void waitForDone() {

try {

while (!done) {

wait();

}

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

}

}

}

But i have a few questions / issues, how do i put the pdf into the input stream for this to be printed out, can i select options such as duplex printing, and how can i call this from inside a JSF web app

Thanks

解决方案

After reading through this Q&A I spent awhile working with the javax.print library only to discover that it is not very consistent with printer option support. I.e. even if a printer has an option like stapling, the javax.printer library showed it as "stapling not supported".

So I then tried out PJL commands using a plain java socket and it worked great, in my tests it also printed faster than the javax.print library, it has a much smaller code footprint and best part is no libraries are needed at all:

private static void print(File document, String printerIpAddress)

{

try (Socket socket = new Socket(printerIpAddress, 9100))

{

DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

String title = document.getName();

byte[] bytes = Files.readAllBytes(document.toPath());

out.write(27);

out.write("%-12345X@PJL\n".getBytes());

out.write(("@PJL SET JOBNAME=" + title + "\n").getBytes());

out.write("@PJL SET DUPLEX=ON\n".getBytes());

out.write("@PJL SET STAPLEOPTION=ONE\n".getBytes());

out.write("@PJL ENTER LANGUAGE=PDF\n".getBytes());

out.write(bytes);

out.write(27);

out.write("%-12345X".getBytes());

out.flush();

out.close();

}

catch (Exception e)

{

System.out.println(e);

}

}