excel2010设置列宽为像素_vba：如何设置excel图表的宽度和高度(以像素为单位)？...

一个看似简单的问题.但是设置ChartObject的宽度和高度或它的Shape不会这样做,它们似乎只是该白色矩形的一些内部部分,即嵌入图表. ChartArea似乎也不是我感兴趣的对象.

我想要的是在下面的例子中导出的文件的尺寸为800×600(我并不意味着重新缩放导出的图像或试验和错误,直到大小意外地适合).图表周围一定有一些我忽略的对象.

Sub mwe()

Dim filepath As String

Dim sheet As Worksheet

Dim cObj As ChartObject

Dim c As Chart

Dim cShape As Shape

Dim cArea As chartArea

filepath = Left(ThisWorkbook.FullName, InStrRev(ThisWorkbook.FullName, "\"))

Set sheet = ActiveSheet

Set cObj = sheet.ChartObjects(1)

Set c = cObj.chart

Set cShape = sheet.Shapes(cObj.Name)

Set cArea = c.chartArea

cObj.Width = 800

cObj.Height = 400

MsgBox cArea.Width & " x " & cArea.Height '793x393

c.Export filepath & "test1.png" '1067x534, this is also the size on screen

cShape.Width = 800

cShape.Height = 400

MsgBox cArea.Width & " x " & cArea.Height '794x393

c.Export filepath & "test2.png" '1068x534, this is also the size on screen

End Sub

更新：

事实证明,ChartObject和属于同一图表的Shape已经将工作表作为父级.但宽度和高度没有像我假设的那样以像素为单位指定,而是以点为单位,其中1点= 1/72英寸.

在大多数情况下,Windows似乎假设每英寸96像素.

感谢史蒂夫的评论,我现在正在使用以下内容,这是非常可靠的.在导出时未激活的ChartObject似乎生成宽度和高度比应该高1的文件.

它仍然是如何自动确定如何确定因子px2ptH和px2ptV.

Sub mwe()

Dim filepath As String

Dim sheet As Worksheet

Dim cObj As ChartObject

Dim c As Chart

Dim px2ptH As Double: px2ptH = 72 / 96

Dim px2ptV As Double: px2ptV = 72 / 96

Dim w As Double: w = 800 * px2ptH

Dim h As Double: h = 400 * px2ptV

filepath = Left(ThisWorkbook.FullName, InStrRev(ThisWorkbook.FullName, "\"))

Set sheet = ActiveSheet

Set cObj = sheet.ChartObjects(1)

Set c = cObj.Chart

'otherwise image size may deviate by 1x1

cObj.Activate

cObj.Width = w

cObj.Height = h

c.Export filepath & "test.png"

End Sub