java字符串反向输出_Java实现字符串反转(示例代码)

一、代码

package algorithm;

import java.util.Stack;

public class ReverseString {

/**

* 逆序遍历实现字符串反转

*

* @param string

* @return

*/

public static String reverse(String string) {

if (null == string || string.length() <= 0) {

return null;

}

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

for (int i = string.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {

char c = string.charAt(i);

sb.append(c);

}

return sb.toString();

}

/**

* 字符串转数组, 交换左右字符实现字符串反转

*

* @param string

* @return

*/

public static String reverse2(String string) {

if (null == string || string.length() <= 0) {

return null;

}

int left = 0;

int right = string.length() - 1;

char[] chars = string.toCharArray();

while (left < right) {

char charLeft = string.charAt(left);

char charRight = string.charAt(right);

chars[left] = charRight;

chars[right] = charLeft;

left++;

right--;

}

return new String(chars);

}

/**

* 栈具有后进先出的特点, 可以利用栈实现字符串反转

*

* @param string

* @return

*/

public static String reverse3(String string) {

if (null == string || string.length() <= 0) {

return null;

}

Stack stack = new Stack<>();

// 入栈

for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) {

stack.push(string.charAt(i));

}

// 出栈, 将pop出的元素放入字符数组chars中

char[] chars = string.toCharArray();

for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) {

chars[i] = stack.pop();

}

return new String(chars);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println(reverse("abcdefg"));

System.out.println(reverse2("abcdefg"));

System.out.println(reverse3("abcdefg"));

}

}

二、运行结果