编译安装mysql 多实例_centos编译安装mysql 5.6及安装多个mysql实例详解

--1.为mysql新建组和用户

# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql

--2.安装需要的库，编译器

# yum install ncurses-devel openssl-devel cmake -y

--3.解压

# tar zxvf mysql-5.6.35.tar.gz

# cd mysql-5.6.35

--4.编译安装

# cmake

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data

-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

-DWITH_READLINE=1

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1

-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

-DMYSQL_USER=mysql

-DWITH_DEBUG=0

-DWITH_SSL=system

# make

# make install

--5.拷贝模版，作为配置文件

# cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

--6.设置mysql权限

# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/

--7.初始化mysql数据库

# /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql

# chown -R root /usr/local/mysql/

# chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/data/

--8.设置mysql开机自启动

# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

# chkconfig mysqld on

--9.测试并运行mysql

#service mysqld start

--10.修改mysql管理员密码

#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '要设置的密码'

--11.使用用户登录mysql

# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p

--12.加入环境变量

# echo 'PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin/:$PATH' >>/etc/profile

# source /etc/profile

CentOS 6.5最小化编译安装mysql 5.5.35配置多实例

1、关闭防火墙

1234567 [root@mysql ~]# service iptables stop

iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ]

iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ]

iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ]

[root@mysql ~]# chkconfig iptables off

[root@mysql ~]# chkconfig iptables --list

iptables 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off

2、关闭selinux

12 [root@mysql ~]# setenforce 0

[root@mysql ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/selinux

修改下面这一行；

SELINUX=disabled

12 [root@mysql ~]# getenforce

Permissive

3、安装mysql依赖包及编译工具；