hive的函数支持还是蛮丰富的,
需要用到hive函数的同志们可以用下列两个命令查询hive支持的函数。
查询函数的说明:
hive> describe
function substr;
OK
substr(str, pos[, len]) - returns the substring of str that starts
at pos and is of length len
Time taken: 0.205 seconds
查询hive支持哪些函数
hive> show
functions;
!
!=
%
&
*
+
-
/
<
<=
<>
=
==
>
>=
^
abs
acos
and
array
array_contains
ascii
asin
atan
avg
bigint
bin
boolean
case
ceil
ceiling
coalesce
concat
concat_ws
conv
cos
count
date_add
date_sub
datediff
day
dayofmonth
degrees
div
double
e
elt
exp
explode
field
find_in_set
float
floor
from_unixtime
get_json_object
hash
hex
histogram_numeric
hour
if
in
index
instr
int
isnotnull
isnull
lcase
length
like
ln
locate
log
log10
log2
lower
lpad
ltrim
map
max
min
minute
month
negative
not
or
parse_url
percentile
pi
pmod
positive
pow
power
radians
rand
regexp
regexp_extract
regexp_replace
repeat
reverse
rlike
round
rpad
rtrim
second
sign
sin
size
smallint
space
split
sqrt
std
stddev
stddev_pop
stddev_samp
string
struct
substr
substring
sum
tan
tinyint
to_date
trim
ucase
unhex
unix_timestamp
upper
var_pop
var_samp
variance
weekofyear
when
xpath
xpath_boolean
xpath_double
xpath_float
xpath_int
xpath_long
xpath_number
xpath_short
xpath_string
year
本文介绍了Hive数据库中丰富的函数支持,特别是针对numeric类型的函数。你可以通过`describe function substr`来查看特定函数的说明,或者使用`show functions`列出所有支持的函数。Hive提供的函数包括数学运算、字符串操作、日期处理等多个类别,如substr、abs、avg、date_add等。
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