python if else break_被if、continue和else在python中的结果所迷惑

这是一段令人不快的代码:

data = requests.get(searchURL, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername, config.flxpassword), verify=False)

feed_data = data.content

d = feedparser.parse(feed_data)

tickets=[]

for ticketNum in d['entries'] :

tickets.append(ticketNum['title'])

s = requests.Session()

s.get(ticketsBaseUrl, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername, config.flxpassword), verify=False)

for ticket in tickets :

ticket_page = s.get(ticketsBaseUrl+ticket, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername, config.flxpassword), verify=False )

if ticket_page.status_code == 404 :

print('ticket %s data 404, skipping' %ticket)

continue

现在,这段代码本身会导致404响应的预期3跳。

但是,当我添加另一个时:

data = requests.get(searchURL, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername,

config.flxpassword), verify=False)

feed_data = data.content

d = feedparser.parse(feed_data)

tickets=[]

for ticketNum in d['entries'] :

tickets.append(ticketNum['title'])

s = requests.Session()

s.get(ticketsBaseUrl, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername, config.flxpassword), verify=False)

for ticket in tickets :

ticket_page = s.get(ticketsBaseUrl+ticket, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername, config.flxpassword), verify=False )

if ticket_page.status_code == 404 :

print('ticket %s data 404, skipping' %ticket)

continue

else :

etree = ET.fromstring(ticket_page.content)

print(etree)

最后的404页内容将传递给etree,脚本出错。

当我只做一个其他:打印(票据页面。状态代码)时,它会打印3条错误消息,其余的则打印200条。当我放入etree片段时,它只开始尝试解析最后的404。真让人发狂。

我这里缺什么?

尝试了另一种选择:

data = requests.get(searchURL, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername, config.flxpassword), verify=False)

feed_data = data.content

d = feedparser.parse(feed_data)

tickets=[]

for ticketNum in d['entries'] :

tickets.append(ticketNum['title'])

s = requests.Session()

s.get(ticketsBaseUrl, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername, config.flxpassword), verify=False)

for ticket in tickets :

ticket_page = s.get(ticketsBaseUrl+ticket, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername, config.flxpassword), verify=False )

if ticket_page.status_code == 404 :

print('ticket %s data 404, skipping' %ticket)

continue

etree = ET.fromstring(ticket_page.content)

这也不会跳过最后的404。

测试了较小的代码部分:

if ticket_page.status_code == 404 :

print(str(ticket_page.status_code) + ' ' + ticket)

continue

else :

print(ET.fromstring(ticket_page.content))

失败;试图从列表中的最后404开始。

if ticket_page.status_code == 404 :

print(str(ticket_page.status_code) + ' ' + ticket)

continue

else :

print('continued')

工作,打印3400的,其他的都继续打印。(这在技术上是不正确的;它实际上处理了所有其他事情)

尝试相反的方法:

if ticket_page.status_code == 200:

print(ET.fromstring(ticket_page.content))

else :

print(str(ticket_page.status_code) + ' ' + ticket)

continue

if ticket_page.status_code != 200:

print(str(ticket_page.status_code) + ' ' + ticket)

continue

else :

print(ET.fromstring(ticket_page.content))

if ticket_page.status_code != 200:

print(str(ticket_page.status_code) + ' ' + ticket)

continue

print(ET.fromstring(ticket_page.content))

同样的结果。最终404仍失败

即使

for ticket in tickets :

ticket_page = s.get(ticketsBaseUrl+ticket, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(config.flxusername, config.flxpassword), verify=False )

if ticket_page.status_code != 200:

tickets.pop()

在列表中留下404。

这是引发分析错误的XML:

b'<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>\n\n404Not FoundThe server has not found anything matching the request URI: Ticket not found\n\n'

最新测试:

if 'statusCode' in tree_root.decode() :

print(ticket)

continue

这给了我3张预期的票。

if 'statusCode' in tree_root.decode() :

print(ticket)

continue

etree = ET.fromstring(ticket_page.content.decode())

print(etree)

这在第3张404票上失败了。加上一个延迟,认为这是因为在404决赛之前有200吨,并没有改变结果。