梯度最快下降matlab,matlab 梯度法（最速下降法）

norm(A,p)

当A是向量时

norm(A,p) Returns sum(abs(A).^zhip)^(/p), for any <= p <= ∞.

norm(A) Returns norm(A,)

norm(A,inf) Returns max(abs(A)).

norm(A,-inf) Returns min(abs(A)).

当A是矩阵时

n = norm(A) returns the largest singular value of A, max(svd(A))

n = norm(A,) The -norm, or largest column sum of A, max(sum(abs(A)).

n = norm(A,) The largest singular value (same as norm(A)).

n = norm(A,inf) The infinity norm, or largest row sum of A, max(sum(abs(A‘)))

n = norm(A,‘fro‘) The Frobenius-norm of matrix A, sqrt(sum(diag(A‘*A))).

A‘*A的n个非负特征值的平du方根叫作矩阵A的奇异值

解 (i)∇f (x) =(2x(1) ,50x(2) )T

编写 M 文件detaf.m，定义函数 f (x)及其梯度列向量如下

function [f,df]=detaf(x);

f=x(1)^2+25*x(2)^2;

df=[2*x(1)50*x(2)];

(ii)编写主程序文件zuisu.m如下：

clc

x=[2;2];

[f0,g]=detaf(x);while norm(g)>0.000001p=-g/norm(g);

t=1.0;f=detaf(x+t*p);while f>f0

t=t/2;

f=detaf(x+t*p);

end

x=x+t*p;

[f0,g]=detaf(x);

end

x,f0

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/moxiaowan/p/13047768.html