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大家好,我是雄雄,今天来带着大家来配置一下SSM(spring+springmvc+
mybatis)框架。
01
新建java web项目
直接在myeclipse中,新建一个web项目即可。
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02
导入jar包
将SSM所需的jar包复制到项目的/WebRoot/WEB-INF/lib中,在这里我整理了下,大致需要34个jar文件,复制完之后,选中所有jar包,右击—Build Path-->Add to Build Path。
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03
配置web.xml文件。
web.xml文件需要配置三部分信息,spring、springmvc以及解决springmvc传值乱码的过滤器,分别如下:
spring配置信息:
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListenerlistener-class>
listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xmlparam-value>
context-param>
springmvc配置信息:
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvcservlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServletservlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xmlparam-value>
init-param>
<load-on-startup>1load-on-startup>
servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvcservlet-name>
<url-pattern>/url-pattern>
servlet-mapping>
设置编码格式的过滤器信息:
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilterfilter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilterfilter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encodingparam-name>
<param-value>utf-8param-value>
init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncodingparam-name>
<param-value>trueparam-value>
init-param>
filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilterfilter-name>
<url-pattern>/*url-pattern>
filter-mapping>
04
配置Spring配置文件
applicationContext.xml文件,里面需要包含这些信息:用来连接数据库的数据源信息
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/schooldb">property>
<property name="username" value="root">property>
<property name="password" value="root">property>
bean>
加载mybatis-config.xml文件以及sql映射文件的SqlSessionFactory:
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource">property>
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml">property>
<property name="mapperLocations">
<list>
<value>classpath:org/dao/*.xmlvalue>
list>
property>
bean>
Mapper注入映射器的MapperScannerConfigurer:
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="org.dao">property>
bean>
最后就是扫描注解的配置:
<context:component-scan base-package="org.dao,org.service,org.web"/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
05
配置springmvc的信息
springmvc-servlet.xml中需要包含最基本的两个部分,扫描注解和springmvc请求的前缀后缀设置:
<context:component-scan base-package="org.web,org.dao,org.service"/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/">property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp">property>
bean>
06
配置mybatis配置文件
本文件简单点,就配置个别名和打印sql语句就行,都是可选的:
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
br mpa-from-tpl="t" /> PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<settings>
<setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING" />
settings>
<typeAliases>
<package name="org.entity"/>
typeAliases>
configuration>
附录:
spring配置文件(applicationContext.xml):
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/p
http://www.springframework.org/schema/p/spring-p-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
">
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/schooldb">property>
<property name="username" value="root">property>
<property name="password" value="root">property>
bean>
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource">property>
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml">property>
<property name="mapperLocations">
<list>
<value>classpath:org/dao/*.xmlvalue>
list>
property>
bean>
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="org.dao">property>
bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="org.dao,org.service,org.web"/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
beans>
springmvc配置文件(springmvc-servlet.xml):
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/p
http://www.springframework.org/schema/p/spring-p-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
">
<context:component-scan base-package="org.web,org.dao,org.service"/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/">property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp">property>
bean>
beans>
web.xml文件:
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name>display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jspwelcome-file>
welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvcservlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServletservlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xmlparam-value>
init-param>
<load-on-startup>1load-on-startup>
servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvcservlet-name>
<url-pattern>/url-pattern>
servlet-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xmlparam-value>
context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListenerlistener-class>
listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilterfilter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilterfilter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encodingparam-name>
<param-value>utf-8param-value>
init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncodingparam-name>
<param-value>trueparam-value>
init-param>
filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilterfilter-name>
<url-pattern>/*url-pattern>
filter-mapping>
web-app>
配置到此结束,明天带着大家实现一遍SSM的增删改查案例。
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