python创建和删除文件有什么区别_Python创建删除文件

import os

directory = "E:\\学习日志\\"

os.chdir(directory) # 改变当前工作目录

cwd = os.getcwd() # 查看当前工作目录

print("--------------current working directory : " + cwd + "----------")

def deleteBySize(minSize):

"""删除小于minSize的文件（单位：K）"""

files = os.listdir(os.getcwd()) # 列出目录中文件

for file in files:

## print file + " : " + str(os.path.getsize(file))

if os.path.getsize(file) < minSize * 1000:

os.remove(file)

print(file + " deleted.")

return

def deleteNullFile():

'''删除所有大小为0的文件'''

files = os.listdir(os.getcwd()) # 列出目录中文件

for file in files:

if os.path.getsize(file) == 0: #得到文件大小，如果是目录返回0

os.remove(file)

print(file + " deleted")

return

def create():

'''根据本地时间创建新文件，如果已存在则不创建'''

import time

#将指定的struct_time(默认为当前时间)，根据指定的格式化字符串输出

t = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d',time.localtime())

suffix = ".docx"

newFile =os.getcwd() + "\\" + t + suffix

if not os.path.exists(newFile):

f = open(newFile,'w')

f.close()

print newFile + " created."

else:

print newFile + " already exist."

return

hint = '''funtion :

1 create new file

2 delete null file

3 delete by size

q quit\n

please input number: '''

while True:

option = raw_input(hint)

if cmp(option,"1") == 0:

create()

elif cmp(option,"2") == 0:

deleteNullFile()

elif cmp(option,"3") == 0:

minSize = raw_input("minSize(K) : ")

deleteBySize(minSize)

elif cmp(option,"q") == 0:

print "quit !"

break

else:

print ("disabled input. please try again...")