mysql多版本多实例部署_MySQL知识-MySQL同版本多实例的配置

MySQL多实例的配置

1. 创建需要目录

[root@db01 ~]# rm -rf /data/330{7..9}/data/*

[root@db01 ~]# rm -rf /binlog/330{7..9}/data/*

[root@db01 ~]# mkdir -p /data/330{7..9}/data

[root@db01 ~]# mkdir -p /binlog/330{7..9}

2. 创建配置文件

cat > /data/3307/my.cnf <

[mysqld]

basedir=/app/database/mysql

datadir=/data/3307/data

socket=/tmp/mysql3307.sock

log_error=/data/3307/mysql.log

port=3307

server_id=7

log_bin=/binlog/3307/mysql-bin

EOF

cat > /data/3308/my.cnf <

[mysqld]

basedir=/app/database/mysql

datadir=/data/3308/data

socket=/tmp/mysql3308.sock

log_error=/data/3308/mysql.log

port=3308

server_id=8

log_bin=/binlog/3308/mysql-bin

EOF

cat > /data/3309/my.cnf <

[mysqld]

basedir=/app/database/mysql

datadir=/data/3309/data

socket=/tmp/mysql3309.sock

log_error=/data/3309/mysql.log

port=3309

server_id=9

log_bin=/binlog/3309/mysql-bin

EOF

3. 初始化数据

[root@db01 ~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /data /binlog

[root@db01 ~]# mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.bak

mysqld --initialize-insecure  --user=mysql --datadir=/data/3307/data  --basedir=/app/database/mysql

mysqld --initialize-insecure  --user=mysql --datadir=/data/3308/data  --basedir=/app/database/mysql

mysqld --initialize-insecure  --user=mysql --datadir=/data/3309/data  --basedir=/app/database/mysql

4. 准备启动脚本

cat >/etc/systemd/system/mysqld3307.service <

[Unit]

Description=MySQL Server

Documentation=man:mysqld(8)

Documentation=http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html

After=network.target

After=syslog.target

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

[Service]

User=mysql

Group=mysql

ExecStart=/app/database/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/3307/my.cnf

LimitNOFILE = 5000

EOF

cat >/etc/systemd/system/mysqld3308.service <

[Unit]

Description=MySQL Server

Documentation=man:mysqld(8)

Documentation=http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html

After=network.target

After=syslog.target

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

[Service]

User=mysql

Group=mysql

ExecStart=/app/database/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/3308/my.cnf

LimitNOFILE = 5000

EOF

cat >/etc/systemd/system/mysqld3309.service <

[Unit]

Description=MySQL Server

Documentation=man:mysqld(8)

Documentation=http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html

After=network.target

After=syslog.target

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

[Service]

User=mysql

Group=mysql

ExecStart=/app/database/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/3309/my.cnf

LimitNOFILE = 5000

EOF

5. 启动多实例

[root@db01 ~]# systemctl start mysqld3307

[root@db01 ~]# systemctl start mysqld3308

[root@db01 ~]# systemctl start mysqld3309

[root@db01 ~]# netstat -tulnp

Active Internet connections (only servers)

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1071/sshd

tcp6       0      0 :::3307                 :::*                    LISTEN      21616/mysqld

tcp6       0      0 :::3308                 :::*                    LISTEN      21650/mysqld

tcp6       0      0 :::3309                 :::*                    LISTEN      21682/mysqld

tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1071/sshd

udp        0      0 127.0.0.1:323           0.0.0.0:*                           641/chronyd

udp6       0      0 ::1:323                 :::*                                641/chronyd

注释：安装的是MySQL 5.7.28版本  centos7的版本   Linux