from在python中的意思_在Python中解析电子邮件的“From:”字段

我在C++中用libtld编写了这样的解析器。如果你真的想要完整的话，有lex和yacc(尽管我不使用这些工具)。我的C++ code可能会帮助您用python编写自己的版本。在(lex part)

[-A-Za-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~]+ atom_text_repeat (ALPHA+DIGIT+some other characters)

([\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E]|\\[\x09\x20-\x7E])+ comment_text_repeat

([\x33-\x5A\x5E-\x7E])+ domain_text_repeat

([\x21\x23-\x5B\x5D-\x7E]|\\[\x09\x20-\x7E])+ quoted_text_repeat

\x22 DQUOTE

[\x20\x09]*\x0D\x0A[\x20\x09]+ FWS

. any other character

(lex definitions merged in more complex lex definitions)

[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F\x7F] NO_WS_CTL

[()<>[\]:;@\\,.] specials

[\x01-\x09\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F] text

\\[\x09\x20-\x7E] quoted_pair ('\\' text)

[A-Za-z] ALPHA

[0-9] DIGIT

[\x20\x09] WSP

\x20 SP

\x09 HTAB

\x0D\x0A CRLF

\x0D CR

\x0A LF

(yacc part)

address_list: address

| address ',' address_list

address: mailbox

| group

mailbox_list: mailbox

| mailbox ',' mailbox_list

mailbox: name_addr

| addr_spec

group: display_name ':' mailbox_list ';' CFWS

| display_name ':' CFWS ';' CFWS

name_addr: angle_addr

| display_name angle_addr

display_name: phrase

angle_addr: CFWS '' CFWS

addr_spec: local_part '@' domain

local_part: dot_atom

| quoted_string

domain: dot_atom

| domain_literal

domain_literal: CFWS '[' FWS domain_text_repeat FWS ']' CFWS

phrase: word

| word phrase

word: atom

| quoted_string

atom: CFWS atom_text_repeat CFWS

dot_atom: CFWS dot_atom_text CFWS

dot_atom_text: atom_text_repeat

| atom_text_repeat '.' dot_atom_text

quoted_string: CFWS DQUOTE quoted_text_repeat DQUOTE CFWS

CFWS:

| FWS comment

| CFWS comment FWS

comment: '(' comment_content ')'

comment_content: comment_text_repeat

| comment

| ccontent ccontent