python爬虫金融数据_用Python抓取金融网站的数据接口,使用,python,爬取,财经

import requests

import json

import pandas as pd

number = 2000 # 需要获取的交易日的个数

url = 'https://stock.xueqiu.com/v5/stock/chart/kline.json?symbol=SZ159915&begin=1589006163614&period=day&type=before&count=-' + str(

number)

# Cookie参数根据每个人的设备来变动

headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0',

'Cookie': 'xq_a_token=48575b79f8efa6d34166cc7bdc5abb09fd83ce63; xqat=48575b79f8efa6d34166cc7bdc5abb09fd83ce63; xq_r_token=7dcc6339975b01fbc2c14240ce55a3a20bdb7873; xq_id_token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiJ9.eyJ1aWQiOi0xLCJpc3MiOiJ1YyIsImV4cCI6MTU4OTY4MjczMCwiY3RtIjoxNTg4OTE5Njc4OTk4LCJjaWQiOiJkOWQwbjRBWnVwIn0.l6yOJc-qTWMNU8g6wXjew0X7TmWbi82cuGiYkVvWGnUoxYSGWIx3DtfIki0etjSbN8mG0r1Gwd_q-PGo6EHL4h-SreHzt7tnteLtmnFrJ5hdyNh1g_x2u4XMvTX-pIEZmVInhBIM_BGVFerYXHuIJ6lm1G-EPR4RlVG2PQ7PTvvsz9-VycQJVZuF1zguF936WiSbPTBmhG0wcXUdfziFC1RPrXgFNTrwNXqaIiWfT5WbRWckm8aFNM3krCGCaES494Jco0FBM3eB5GJlGeB5xS1if_de7T6__PSTCmzMHokG133gRqt4FvYHu9kIQg74CdGw8u7EDWSigw-kASVAzg; u=851588919733219; is_overseas=0; Hm_lvt_1db88642e346389874251b5a1eded6e3=1588919732; Hm_lpvt_1db88642e346389874251b5a1eded6e3=1588919732; device_id=fa23c8c5b1bd5f49c8c9ac7a657ccec3'}

r = requests.get(url, headers=headers) # 爬取数据

text = r.text # 获得文本

data = json.loads(text) # str转成json

item = data['data']['item'] # 从全部数据中取出item项

df = pd.DataFrame(item, columns=["timestamp", "volume", "open", "high", "low", "close", "chg", "percent", "turnoverrate", "amount", "volume_post", "amount_post"]) # list转为DataFrame数据格式，更方便以后的处理

print(df)