python迷宫最短路线算法_迷宫最短路径忽略

所以我要接受美食酒吧挑战和需要准备兔子逃跑。每当我在我的代码上运行一个测试用例时，它都可以工作，但仍然显示提交失败。在

目前的挑战是在矩阵迷宫m x n中获得最短路径，其中2&lt；m，n&lt；20和一面墙可能被移除。在

我的解决方案是从一开始就找到所有可能的路径，计算沿途跨越了多少堵墙。如果墙的数量为1或更少，则解决方案有效并记录其长度。在path_dict = {}

min_solution = None

def answer(maze):

path = None

traverse (maze, path, 0, 0)

global min_solution

return min_solution

def traverse (maze, path, x, y):

global path_dict

global min_solution

cell_str = '(%d,%d)' % (x, y)

x_max = len (maze) - 1

y_max = len (maze[0]) - 1

# check x and y are valid

if x < 0 or x > x_max:

return

if y < 0 or y > y_max:

return

# Check not already visited cell

if path and cell_str in path:

return

total = None

if path:

total = path_dict [path]

f_cell = '(%d,%d)' % (x_max, y_max)

if path and f_cell in path:

return

# Check if final cell

if x == x_max and y == y_max:

if not path [-5:] == f_cell:

path += f_cell

path_dict [path] = total

solution_len = len (path.split (')('))

if not min_solution:

min_solution = solution_len

elif solution_len < min_solution:

min_solution = solution_len

#maze [x][y] = 2

return

#if path and path [-5:] == f_cell:

# return

# Not final cell - get value, add to count

# Add path string to mem

if path:

path += cell_str

cell_val = maze [x][y]

total += cell_val

# too many walls hit, stop checking this path

if total >= 2:

return

else:

path = cell_str

total = 0

path_dict [path] = total

if min_solution and len (path.split (')(')) > min_solution:

return

# Move DOWN, RIGHT, UP, LEFT

traverse (maze, path, x + 1, y)

traverse (maze, path, x, y + 1)

traverse (maze, path, x - 1, y)

traverse (maze, path, x, y - 1)

return