python怎么写测试脚本语言_用python编写测试脚本

1 deff(n):2 """

3 >>>f(1)4 1用例5 >>>f(2）6 2用例7 ......8 >>>f(n)9 n用例10

11 """

12 print(n)13 if __name__ == "__main__"

14 importdoctest15 doctest.testmod()

1 from widget importwidget2 importunittest3

4 #执行测试用例的类

5 classwidgetTestCase(unittest.TestCase)6

7 defsetUp(self):8 self.widget =widget()9 deftearDown(self):10 self.widget.dispose()11 self.widget =None12 deftestSize(self):13 self.assertEqual(self, widget.getSize(),(40,40))14 deftestResize(self):15 self.widget.resize(100,100)16 self.assertEqual(self, widget.getSize(), (100,100))17 #测试

18 if __name__ = "__main__":

构造测试集

1 suit = unittest.TestSuite()

2 suit.addTest(widgetTestCase("testSize"))

3 suit.addTest(widgetTestCase("testResize"))

执行测试

1 runner = unittest.TextTestRunner()

2 runner.run(suite)

1>构造TestCase

setup和teardown负责预处理和善后工作

2>构造测试用例集，添加用例

3>执行用例说明测试方法，N多测试函数

TestCase.assert_(expr[, msg])

TestCase.failUnless(expr[, msg])

TestCase.assertTrue(expr[, msg])

TestCase.assertEqual(first, second[, msg])

TestCase.failUnlessEqual(first, second[, msg])

TestCase.assertNotEqual(first, second[, msg])

TestCase.failIfEqual(first, second[, msg])

TestCase.assertAlmostEqual(first, second[, places[, msg]])

TestCase.failUnlessAlmostEqual(first, second[, places[, msg]])

TestCase.assertNotAlmostEqual(first, second[, places[, msg]])

TestCase.failIfAlmostEqual(first, second[, places[, msg]])

TestCase.assertRaises(exception, callable, ...)

TestCase.failUnlessRaises(exception, callable, ...)

TestCase.failIf(expr[, msg])

TestCase.assertFalse(expr[, msg])

TestCase.fail([msg])