python抢票12306源码_Python突破12306最后一道防线，实现自动抢票（附源码）

一年一度的春运又来了，今年我自己写了个抢票脚本。使用Python+Splinter自动刷新抢票，可以成功抢到。（依赖自己的网络环境太厉害，还有机器的好坏）

Splinter是一个使用Python开发的开源Web应用测试工具，它可以帮你实现自动浏览站点和与其进行交互，Splinter执行的时候会自动打开你指定的浏览器，访问指定的URL。然后你所开发的模拟的任何行为，都会自动完成，你只需要坐在电脑面前，像看电影一样看着屏幕上各种动作自动完成然后收集结果即可。

12306抢票Python代码片段

1、实现自动登录的函数：

2、开始购票的函数

全部完整代码：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""

@author: liuyw

"""

from splinter.browser import Browser

from time import sleep

import traceback

import time, sys

class huoche(object):

"""docstring for huoche"""

driver_name=''

executable_path=''

#用户名，密码

username = u"xxx@qq.com"

passwd = u"xxxx"

# cookies值得自己去找, 下面两个分别是上海, 太原南

starts = u"%u4E0A%u6D77%2CSHH"

ends = u"%u592A%u539F%2CTYV"

# 时间格式2018-01-19

dtime = u"2018-01-19"

# 车次，选择第几趟，0则从上之下依次点击

order = 0

###乘客名

users = [u"xxx",u"xxx"]

##席位

xb = u"二等座"

pz=u"成人票"

"""网址"""

ticket_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init"

login_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init"

initmy_url = "https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/index/initMy12306"

buy="https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/confirmPassenger/initDc"

login_url='https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init'

def __init__(self):

self.driver_name='chrome'

self.executable_path='/usr/local/bin/chromedriver'

def login(self):

self.driver.visit(self.login_url)

self.driver.fill("loginUserDTO.user_name", self.username)

# sleep(1)

self.driver.fill("userDTO.password", self.passwd)

print u"等待验证码，自行输入..."

while True:

if self.driver.url != self.initmy_url:

sleep(1)

else:

break

def start(self):　self.driver=Browser(driver_name=self.driver_name,executable_path=self.executable_path)

self.driver.driver.set_window_size(1400, 1000)

self.login()

# sleep(1)

self.driver.visit(self.ticket_url)

try:

print u"购票页面开始..."

# sleep(1)

# 加载查询信息

self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromStation": self.starts})

self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_toStation": self.ends})

self.driver.cookies.add({"_jc_save_fromDate": self.dtime})

self.driver.reload()

count=0

if self.order!=0:

while self.driver.url==self.ticket_url:

self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()

count += 1

print u"循环点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count

# sleep(1)

try:

self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订")[self.order - 1].click()

except Exception as e:

print e

print u"还没开始预订"

continue

else:

while self.driver.url == self.ticket_url:

self.driver.find_by_text(u"查询").click()

count += 1

print u"循环点击查询... 第 %s 次" % count

# sleep(0.8)

try:

for i in self.driver.find_by_text(u"预订"):

i.click()

sleep(1)

except Exception as e:

print e

print u"还没开始预订 %s" %count

continue

print u"开始预订..."

# sleep(3)

# self.driver.reload()

sleep(1)

print u'开始选择用户...'

for user in self.users:

self.driver.find_by_text(user).last.click()

print u"提交订单..."

sleep(1)

# self.driver.find_by_text(self.pz).click()

# self.driver.find_by_id('').select(self.pz)

# # sleep(1)

# self.driver.find_by_text(self.xb).click()

# sleep(1)

self.driver.find_by_id('submitOrder_id').click()

# print u"开始选座..."

# self.driver.find_by_id('1D').last.click()

# self.driver.find_by_id('1F').last.click()

sleep(1.5)

print u"确认选座..."

self.driver.find_by_id('qr_submit_id').click()

except Exception as e:

print e

if __name__ == '__main__':

huoche=huoche()

huoche.start()

作者：Python学习部落