cpan mysql dbd_安装PERL cpan DBD::mysql错误笔记

刚开始使用:cpan DBD::mysql 命令来安装该模块

由于是编译的版本的SQL版本，已经在/etc/profile 中修改：export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH

担心找不到mysql lib文件。

报错如下：

# Tried to use 'DBD::mysql'.

# Error: Can't load '/root/.cpan/build/DBD-mysql-4.022/blib/arch/auto/DBD/mysql/mysql.so' for module DBD::mysql: libmysqlclient.so.16: 无法打开共享对象文件: 没有那个文件或目录 at /usr/lib64/perl5/5.8.8/x86_64-linux-thread-multi/DynaLoader.pm line 230.

# at (eval 6) line 2

# Compilation failed in require at (eval 6) line 2.

# BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at t/00base.t line 21.

FAILED--Further testing stopped: Unable to load DBD::mysql

make: *** [test_dynamic] 错误 9

/usr/bin/make test -- NOT OK

Running make install

make test had returned bad status, won't install without force

[root@localhost dbdata_backup]# perl -MCPAN -e shell

Terminal does not support AddHistory.

cpan shell -- CPAN exploration and modules installation (v1.7602)

ReadLine support available (try 'install Bundle::CPAN')

解决方式：

shell>perl -MCPAN -e shell

cpan> install DBI

cpan> install DBD::mysql

安装成功。

手工安装DBD安装技巧：

注意mysql的环境变量，若没有则用 添加/usr/local/mysql/bin到环境变量PATH中PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH;export PATH (mysql的安装路径根据实际情况填写)wget http://cpan.perl.org/modules/by-module/DBI/DBI-1.601.tar.gz

tar -zxvf DBD-mysql-4.006.tar.gz

cd DBD-mysql-4.006

perl Makefile.PL –mysql_config=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config

make

make test

make install