python亚马逊_无法使用Python登录Amazon

I'm using Python 3 to write a script to log in to Amazon to grab my Kindle highlights. It is based on this article: https://blog.jverkamp.com/2015/07/02/scraping-kindle-highlights/

I am unable to successfully log in and instead get a message saying to enable cookies to continue:

]>

Failed to login:

Please Enable Cookies to Continue

To continue shopping at Amazon.com, please enable cookies in your Web browser.

Learn more about cookies and how to enable them.

I have included requests sessions to handle cookies, but it doesn't seem to be working.

Here is the code I am using to try to do this:

import bs4, requests

session = requests.Session()

session.headers = {

'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/49.0.2623.110 Safari/537.36'

}

# Log in to Amazon, we have to get the real login page to bypass CSRF

print('Logging in...')

response = session.get('https://kindle.amazon.com/login')

soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")

signin_data = {}

signin_form = soup.find('form', {'name': 'signIn'})

for field in signin_form.find_all('input'):

try:

signin_data[field['name']] = field['value']

except:

pass

signin_data[u'ap_email'] = 'myemail'

signin_data[u'ap_password'] = 'mypassword'

response = session.post('https://www.amazon.com/ap/signin', data = signin_data)

soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")

warning = soup.find('div', {'id': 'message_warning'})

if warning:

print('Failed to login: {0}'.format(warning.text))

Is there something I'm missing with my use of sessions?

解决方案

Your signin form data is actually not correct it should be email and password:

signin_data[u'email'] = 'your_email'

signin_data[u'password'] = 'your_password'

You can also avoid the try with a css select and has_attr:

import bs4, requests

headers = {

'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/49.0.2623.110 Safari/537.36'

}

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

with requests.Session() as s:

s.headers = headers

r = s.get('https://kindle.amazon.com/login')

soup = BeautifulSoup(r.content, "html.parser")

signin_data = {s["name"]: s["value"]

for s in soup.select("form[name=signIn]")[0].select("input[name]")

if s.has_attr("value")}

signin_data[u'email'] = 'your_em'

signin_data[u'password'] = 'pass'

response = s.post('https://www.amazon.com/ap/signin', data=signin_data)

soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(response.text, "html.parser")

warning = soup.find('div', {'id': 'message_warning'})

if warning:

print('Failed to login: {0}'.format(warning.text))

print(response.content)

The first line of the output, you can see

Amazon Kindle: Home at the end:

b'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n\n\n

\n Amazon Kindle: Home\n

If it is not working still, you should update your version of requests and maybe try another user-agent. Once I changed the ap_email and ap_password I logged in fine.