OkHttp3简单使用

使用的一般步骤

• 构建客户端OkHttpClient
• 构建请求Request
• 生成call对象
• 调用Call发送同步请求或者异步

coding

pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
    <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
    <version>4.9.0</version>
</dependency>

public class OkhttpTest {
    static OkHttpClient client;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        client = new OkHttpClient();
        sendGetRequest();
        sendPostRequest();
    }

    private static void sendPostRequest() throws IOException {
        String url = "https://xxxurl";
        RequestBody body = RequestBody.create("content", MediaType.parse("text/plain;charset=utf-8"));
        // 这里使用提交表单类型 FormBody  是 RequestBody 子类
//        FormBody formBody = new FormBody.Builder().add("user", "nq").add("x", "y").build();
        Request postRequest = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(body).build();
//        Request postRequest = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(formBody).build();
        Call call = client.newCall(postRequest);
        call.execute();
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
            public void onFailure(@NotNull Call call, @NotNull IOException e) {

            }

            public void onResponse(@NotNull Call call, @NotNull Response response) throws IOException {

            }
        });
    }
    private static void sendGetRequest() throws IOException {

        String url = "https://www.baidu.com";
        Request getReq = new Request.Builder().url(url).get().build();
        Call cal = client.newCall(getReq);
        // 同步执行
        System.out.println(cal.execute().body().string());
        // 异步执行
        cal.enqueue(new Callback() {
            public void onFailure(@NotNull Call call, @NotNull IOException e) {

            }

            public void onResponse(@NotNull Call call, @NotNull Response response) throws IOException {

            }
        });
    }
}