此文兼用来练习LaTex排版。
相对论效应下的粒子运动
常用简写:
β
=
v
c
\beta = \frac vc
β=cv
γ
=
1
1
−
(
v
c
)
2
=
1
1
−
β
2
\gamma =\frac 1 {\sqrt{1 - \left( \frac v c\right)^2}} =\frac 1 {\sqrt{1 - \beta^2}}
γ=1−(cv)2
1=1−β2
1
相对论条件下的动量:
p
⃗
=
m
v
⃗
=
m
0
1
−
β
2
v
⃗
=
γ
m
0
v
⃗
\vec p = m \vec{v} = \frac {m_0} {\sqrt{1-\beta^2}} \vec{v} = \gamma m_0\vec{v}
p
=mv
=1−β2
m0v
=γm0v