Java读取jar包中的文件

一、使用Resource

public void getFileInfo() throws Exception {
        Map<String, String> fileMap = new HashMap<>();
        ResourcePatternResolver resourcePatternResolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
        Resource[] resources = resourcePatternResolver.getResources("classpath:*");
        for (Resource resource : resources) {
            String fileName = resource.getFilename();
            String filePath = resource.getURL().toString();
            byte[] bytes = FileCopyUtils.copyToByteArray(resource.getInputStream());
            // 文件内容
            String fileContent = Base64Utils.encodeToString(bytes);
            fileMap.put(fileName,filePath);
        }
    }

二、使用ClassPathResource

public void getFileInfo() throws Exception {
        ClassPathResource classPathResource = new ClassPathResource("类加载路径下的子路径");
        InputStream inputStream = classPathResource.getInputStream();
        byte[] bytes = new byte[inputStream.available()];
        inputStream.read(bytes);
        String stringContent = new String(bytes);
    }

三、使用类加载器

public void getFileInfo(String path) throws Exception {
        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
            new InputStreamReader(this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(path)));
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        String line = "";
        while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
            buffer.append(line);
        }
        String input = buffer.toString();
    }