sqlplus 定义列宽

SQL> select con_id,NAME,OPEN_MODE from v$pdbs;

    CON_ID
----------
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPEN_MODE
----------
         2
PDB$SEED
READ ONLY

         3
RACDB1PDB
MOUNTED

    CON_ID
----------
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPEN_MODE
----------


SQL> col con_id for 999
SQL> col NAME format a20
SQL> col OPEN_MODE format a30
SQL> select con_id,NAME,OPEN_MODE from v$pdbs;

CON_ID NAME                 OPEN_MODE
------ -------------------- ------------------------------
     2 PDB$SEED             READ ONLY
     3 RACDB1PDB            MOUNTED

注：如字段为number类型，col  xxx for 999 。  字符串 col xxx for axx。

number 如用axx则会出现###.