gradle转maven-用maven配置java项目的一些笔记

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 16:34:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 16:34:29 发布

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gradle转maven-用maven配置java项目的一些笔记

项目初建用的是gradle，应ops要求，要改成maven的，无论是gradle还是maven，其目标如下

管理模块
modules标签管理模块

    <modules>
        <module>module1</module>
        <module>module2</module>
        <module>module3</module>
    </modules>

管理依赖（包括版本统一）
父模块中:
定义版本号变量：

    <properties>
        <springBootVersion>1.5.7.RELEASE</springBootVersion>
        <jacksonVersion>2.8.10</jacksonVersion>
        <swaggerVersion>2.7.0</swaggerVersion>
        <hibernateVersion>5.4.1.Final</hibernateVersion>
        <poiVersion>3.15</poiVersion>
    </properties>

用dependencyManagement标签管理引用和版本

    <dependencyManagement>

        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
                <version>3.5</version>
                <scope>compile</scope>
            </dependency>


            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
                <artifactId>hibernate-validator-cdi</artifactId>
                <version>${hibernateVersion}</version>
                <scope>compile</scope>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
                <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
                <version>${hibernateVersion}</version>
                <scope>compile</scope>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
                <version>${jacksonVersion}</version>
                <scope>compile</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>${jacksonVersion}</version>
                <scope>compile</scope>
            </dependency>
    </dependencyManagement>

子模块中:
用parent标签继承父模块配置

    <parent>
        <groupId>parent_groupId</groupId>
        <artifactId>parent_artifactId</artifactId>
        <version>parent_version</version>
    </parent>

用dependencies标签声明依赖，这里不用标注版本号，由parent统一管理

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
</dependencies>

生成可直接运行的spring boot jar
在子模块中声明变量

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.build.source>1.8</project.build.source>
        <project.build.target>1.8</project.build.target>
        <start-class>*.ApiApplication</start-class>
    </properties>

引入插件：spring-boot-maven-plugin

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>

                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <!--启动的Main类-->
                    <mainClass>${start-class}</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>