Springboot拦截器的使用

1、新建一个拦截器类，实现HandlerInterceptor接口中的preHandle方法

public class LoginHandlerIntercept implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    //目标方法执行之前，执行这个方法进行检查
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        Object username = request.getSession().getAttribute("username");
        if(username == null) {
            //当登陆失败后，取得转发器对象，转到要求登陆的页面
            request.setAttribute("msg","对不起，没有权限，请先登陆！");
            request.getRequestDispatcher("/").forward(request,response);
            return false;
        }
        else{
            return true;
        }
    }
}

2、新建控制类，实现 WebMvcConfigurer接口的addInterceptors方法

@Configuration
public class MyConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Override
    public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
        registry.addViewController("/").setViewName("login");
        registry.addViewController("/index.html").setViewName("login");
        registry.addViewController("/main").setViewName("dashboard");
    }

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(new LoginHandlerIntercept()).addPathPatterns("/**")
                .excludePathPatterns("/","/index.html","/check_login");
    }
}