Centos7安装Docker - 亲测有效

Centos7中安装Docker的操作步骤

1. 查看Linux的发行版，内核（系统环境）

   $ cat /etc/redhat-release  #查看版本号
   CentOS Linux release 7.8.2003 (Core)
   $ uname -r  # 查看Linux内核            
   3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64
   

2. 替换yum源

   # 下载阿里yum源2
   $ wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo 
   
   # 生成仓库缓存 
   $ yum makecache
   
   # 更新yum
   $ yum -y update
   

3. 安装docker

   $ yum -y install docker
   

4. 启动docker

   $ systemctl start docker  # 启动docker
   $ systemctl enable docker # 开机启动docker
   $ systemctl status docker # 查看docker状态
   

5. 查看docker版本并测试docker安装

   $ docker version
   Client:
    Version:         1.13.1
    API version:     1.26
    Package version: docker-1.13.1-161.git64e9980.el7_8.x86_64
    Go version:      go1.10.3
    Git commit:      64e9980/1.13.1
    Built:           Tue Apr 28 14:43:01 2020
    OS/Arch:         linux/amd64
   
   Server:
    Version:         1.13.1
    API version:     1.26 (minimum version 1.12)
    Package version: docker-1.13.1-161.git64e9980.el7_8.x86_64
    Go version:      go1.10.3
    Git commit:      64e9980/1.13.1
    Built:           Tue Apr 28 14:43:01 2020
    OS/Arch:         linux/amd64
    Experimental:    false
   

如果出现上述信息，则说明docker安装成功，安装的docker版本为1.13.1。