yum安装aginx

用yum进行安装必要程序:
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf pcre-devel make automake
yum -y install wget httpd-tools vim

官网查看nginx版本：
nginx.org

查看yum源：
yum list | grep nginx //1.12.0

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

查看新的yum源：
yum list | grep nginx //1.14.0
yum install nginx

查看nginx安装成功：
nginx -v

查看nginx安装到哪里:
rpm -ql nginx

开启nginx :
nginx
或者：systemctl start nginx.service ------->对应stop

查看端口占用情况：
netstat -tunlp

查看nginx是否启动成功：
ps aux | grep nginx

停止nginx:
nginx -s quit
nginx -s stop
killall nginx
systemctl stop nginx.service ------->对应start

更改配置文件，需要重新载入:
nginx -s reload