监听失败自动截图

监听失败自动截图

截图程序

package com.sheehan.second_maven;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;

public class baseDriver {
	WebDriver driver;
	
	public baseDriver() {
		driver = new FirefoxDriver();
		driver.get("http://www.imooc.com");
		driver.manage().window().maximize();
	}
	
	public void ScreenShot(){
		  long date = System.currentTimeMillis();  // 获取当前时间戳 
		  String path = String.valueOf(date);
		  String curPath = System.getProperty("user.dir");
		  path = path + ".png";
		  String screenPath = curPath + "/" + path;
		  File screen = ((TakesScreenshot) driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
		  try{
		    FileUtils.copyFile(screen, new File(screenPath));
		  } catch (IOException e){
		    e.printStackTrace();
		  }
		}
}

TestNg中有一个TestListenerAdapter类会对所要测试的程序进行监听，我们需要对其中测试失败的处理方法进行修改

package com.sheehan.second_maven;

import org.testng.ITestContext;
import org.testng.ITestResult;
import org.testng.TestListenerAdapter;

public class TestngListenerScreenShot extends TestListenerAdapter{
	  @Override
	  public void onTestSuccess(ITestResult tr) {
	    super.onTestSuccess(tr);
	  }

	  @Override
	  public void onTestFailure(ITestResult tr) {
	    super.onTestFailure(tr);
	    takeScreenShot(tr); // 这里添加处理方法
	  }
	  
	  private void takeScreenShot(ITestResult tr) {
		  baseDriver b = (baseDriver) tr.getInstance();
		  b.ScreenShot();
	  }

	  @Override
	  public void onTestSkipped(ITestResult tr) {
	    super.onTestSkipped(tr);
	  }

	  @Override
	  public void onTestFailedButWithinSuccessPercentage(ITestResult tr) {
	    super.onTestFailedButWithinSuccessPercentage(tr);
	  }

	  @Override
	  public void onStart(ITestContext testContext) {
		  super.onStart(testContext);
	  }

	  @Override
	  public void onFinish(ITestContext testContext) {
		  super.onFinish(testContext);
	  }
	  
}

在编写的测试类前添加修饰

package com.sheehan.second_maven;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions;
import org.testng.annotations.Listeners;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

@Listeners({TestngListenerScreenShot.class}) //添加修饰
public class ScreenShotTest extends baseDriver{
	public void Loginscript() throws Exception{
		
		String username = "#########";  //此处为用户名
		String userpass = "#########";  //此处为密码
		
		String emailElement = "email";
		String passwordElement = "password";
		String buttonElement = "moco-btn";
		String headerElement = "header-avator";
		String nameElement = "name";
		
		driver.findElement(By.id("js-signin-btn")).click();
		
		Thread.sleep(3000);
		WebElement user = driver.findElement(By.name(emailElement));
		user.isDisplayed();
		WebElement password = driver.findElement(By.name(passwordElement));
		password.isDisplayed();
		user.sendKeys(username);;
		password.sendKeys(userpass);
		WebElement loginButton = driver.findElement(By.className(buttonElement));
		loginButton.isDisplayed();
		loginButton.click();
		
		Thread.sleep(3000);
		
		WebElement header = driver.findElement(By.id(headerElement));
		header.isDisplayed();
		Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
		actions.moveToElement(header).perform();
		
		WebElement present = null;

		present = driver.findElement(By.className("1card-top")); //应为“card-top”，设置错误可以触发测试失败，从而观测到截图的产生
		String userInfo = present.findElement(By.className(nameElement)).getText();
		System.out.println(userInfo);
		driver.close();
	}
	
	@Test
	public void loginpage() throws Exception {
		this.Loginscript();
	}
}