Lombok @NoArgsConstructor, @RequiredArgsConstructor, @AllArgsConstructor注解_noargsconstructor nullpointerexception-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40512328/article/details/105762204

Lombok @NoArgsConstructor, @RequiredArgsConstructor, @AllArgsConstructor注解

@NoArgsConstructor

@NoArgsConstructor用来指定无参数构造器，如果设置@NoArgsConstructor(force = true)，参数意味着所有final字段被初始化为 0 / false / null。

@RequiredArgsConstructor

@RequiredArgsConstructor每个需要特殊处理的字段生成一个带有相应参数的构造函数。生成的构造方法是private，如何想要对外提供使用可以使用staticName选项生成一个static方法，即@RequiredArgsConstructor(staticName="of")。

@AllArgsConstructor

@AllArgsConstructor为类中的每个字段生成一个带有1个参数的构造函数，对标记为的字段@NonNull对进行空参校验。

对比¹²

使用了lombok


import lombok.AccessLevel;
import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.NonNull;

@RequiredArgsConstructor(staticName = "of")
@AllArgsConstructor(access = AccessLevel.PROTECTED)
public class ConstructorExample<T> {
  private int x, y;
  @NonNull private T description;
  
  @NoArgsConstructor
  public static class NoArgsExample {
    @NonNull private String field;
  }
}

未使用lombok


public class ConstructorExample<T> {
  private int x, y;
  @NonNull private T description;
  
  private ConstructorExample(T description) {
    if (description == null) throw new NullPointerException("description");
    this.description = description;
  }
  
  public static <T> ConstructorExample<T> of(T description) {
    return new ConstructorExample<T>(description);
  }
  
  @java.beans.ConstructorProperties({"x", "y", "description"})
  protected ConstructorExample(int x, int y, T description) {
    if (description == null) throw new NullPointerException("description");
    this.x = x;
    this.y = y;
    this.description = description;
  }
  
  public static class NoArgsExample {
    @NonNull private String field;
    
    public NoArgsExample() {
    }
  }
}