java编写2048小游戏

java编写2048小游戏

// An highlighted block
/**
 * 
 */
package games;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
 
/**
 * @author Administrator
 * 2048小游戏
 *
 */
public class Test extends JApplet{
	private static final int UP=0,DOWN=1,LEFT=2,RIGHT=3;
	private static final int WID=150,SP=10;
	private int scores=0;
	private static JLabel scoreLabel;
	private boolean change,CheckMode=false,gameOverFlag=false,successFlag=false;
	private int[] label={2,4,8,16,32,64,128};
	private Color[] clo={
			new Color(200,200,200),new Color(228,228,160),new Color(214,163,92),
			new Color(234,124,72),new Color(240,84,77),new Color(255,68,53),new Color(200,200,64)
	};
	private Map cmap=new HashMap();
	public static RectObject[][] rset=new RectObject[4][4];
	public RectObject[][] list=new RectObject[4][4];
	private My2048Panel myp;
	private LinkedList saveList=new LinkedList();
	private JButton goBackButton;
	
	KeyListener kl=new KeyListener(){
		public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e){
			saveTheStep();
			goBackButton.setVisible(true);
			if(gameOverFlag==true){
				return;
			}
			if(!aDirAble()){
				gameOver();
			}
			int key=e.getKeyCode();
			switch(key){
			case KeyEvent.VK_UP:
				change=false;
				moveUp(true);
				if(change==true){
					getARandomRect();
					//saveTheStep();
				}
				break;
			case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:
				change=false;
				moveDown(true);
				if(change==true){
					getARandomRect();
					//saveTheStep();
				}
				break;
			case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:
				change=false;
				moveLeft(true);
				if(change==true){
					getARandomRect();
					//saveTheStep();
				}
				break;
			case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:
				change=false;
				moveRight(true);
				if(change==true){
					getARandomRect();
					//saveTheStep();
				}
				break;
			}
			//saveTheStep();
		}
		public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e){}
		public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e){}
	};
	
	class RectObject{
		private int value;
		public RectObject(){
			value=0;
		}
		public RectObject(RectObject obj){
			value=obj.value;
		}
		public boolean equals(Object inobj){
			RectObject obj=(RectObject)inobj;
			if(obj.value==value){
				return true;
			}
			return false;
		}
	} 
	class Point{
		int x;
		int y;
		public Point(int i,int j){
			x=i;
			y=j;
		}
	}
	
	class My2048Panel extends JPanel{
		private int[] xindex={SP,2*SP+WID,3*SP+2*WID,4*SP+3*WID};
		private int[] yindex={SP,2*SP+WID,3*SP+2*WID,4*SP+3*WID};
		
		public void paintComponent(Graphics g){
			//background
			super.paintComponent(g);
			for(int i=0;i<xindex.length;i++){
				for(int j=0;j<yindex.length;j++){
					g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
					g.drawRoundRect(xindex[i], yindex[j], WID, WID, WID/5, WID/5);
					g.setColor(new Color(197,183,129));
					g.fillRoundRect(xindex[i], yindex[j], WID, WID, WID/5, WID/5);
				}
			}
			//paint rectangle
			for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
				for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
					if(rset[i][j]!=null){
						g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
						g.drawRoundRect(yindex[j], xindex[i], WID, WID, WID/5, WID/5);
						if(rset[i][j].value<128){
							g.setColor((Color)cmap.get(rset[i][j].value));
						}else{
							g.setColor((Color)cmap.get(128));
						}
						g.fillRoundRect(yindex[j], xindex[i], WID, WID, WID/5, WID/5);
						g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
						
						Font font=new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,50);
						g.setFont(font);
						FontMetrics fm=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getFontMetrics(font);
						int len=fm.stringWidth(""+rset[i][j].value);
						int hg=fm.getHeight();
						g.drawString(""+rset[i][j].value, yindex[j]+WID/2-len/2, xindex[i]+WID/2+hg/4);
						
						if(rset[i][j].value==2048 && successFlag==false){
							successFlag=true;
							gameSuccess();
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	} 
	
	class GameOverPane extends JPanel{
		public GameOverPane(int w,int h){
			setSize(w,h);
			//setOpaque(false);
		}
		public void paintComponent(Graphics g){
			super.paintComponent(g);
			Font font=new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,80);
			g.setFont(font);
			FontMetrics fm=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getFontMetrics(font);
			int width=fm.stringWidth("Game Over");
			int height=fm.getHeight();
			g.setColor(new Color(255,0,0));
			g.drawString("Game Over!", getWidth()/2-width/2, getHeight()/2-height/2);
		}
	}
	
	class SuccessPane extends JPanel{
		public SuccessPane(int w,int h){
			setSize(w,h);
			//setOpaque(false);
		}
		public void paintComponent(Graphics g){
			super.paintComponent(g);
			Font font=new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,80);
			g.setFont(font);
			FontMetrics fm=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getFontMetrics(font);
			int width=fm.stringWidth("Success!");
			int height=fm.getHeight();
			g.setColor(new Color(255,0,0));
			g.drawString("Success!", getWidth()/2-width/2, getHeight()/2-height/2);
		}
	}
	
	class LOGO extends JPanel{
		public LOGO(int w ,int h){
			setSize(w,h);
		}
		public void paintComponent(Graphics g){
			super.paintComponent(g);
			Font font=new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,60);
			g.setFont(font);
			FontMetrics fm=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getFontMetrics(font);
			int width=fm.stringWidth("2048");
			int height=fm.getHeight();
			g.setColor(new Color(255,0,0));
			g.drawString("2048", 20, getHeight()/2+20);
		}
	}
	
	public class goBackListener implements ActionListener{
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
			if(saveList.size()==0){
				goBackButton.setVisible(false);
				return;
			}
			ArrayList arr=(ArrayList)saveList.getLast();
			scoreLabel.setText(""+arr.get(0));
			for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
				for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
					int num=(int)arr.get(4*i+j+1);
					if(num!=0){
						rset[i][j]=new RectObject();
						rset[i][j].value=num;
					}else{
						rset[i][j]=null;
					}
				}
			}
			saveList.removeLast();
			repaint();
		}
	}
	
	public class resetListener implements ActionListener{
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
			refreshBest();
			for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
				for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
					rset[i][j]=null;
				}
			}
			scoreLabel.setText("0");
			repaint();
			getARandomRect();
			getARandomRect();
		}
	}
	//the applet init
	public void init(){
		Container cp=getContentPane();
		cp.setLayout(null);
		cp.setFocusable(true);
		cp.addKeyListener(kl);
		
		Font font=new Font("TimesNewman",Font.BOLD,30);
		JLabel sl=new JLabel();
		sl.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1));
		JLabel sllb=new JLabel("Scores");
		sllb.setFont(font);
		scoreLabel=new JLabel("0");
		scoreLabel.setFont(font);
		sl.add(sllb);
		sl.add(scoreLabel);
		
		int best=0;
		try{
			File file=new File("BestRecord");
			if(file.exists()){
				RandomAccessFile f=new RandomAccessFile(file,"rw");
				best=f.readInt();
				f.close();
			}
		}catch(FileNotFoundException e){
			best=0;
			e.printStackTrace();
		}catch(IOException e){
			best=0;
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		JLabel bsl=new JLabel();
		bsl.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1));
		JLabel jl=new JLabel("Best");
		jl.setFont(font);
		JLabel jl1=new JLabel(""+best);
		jl1.setFont(font);
		bsl.add(jl);
		bsl.add(jl1);
		
		myp=new My2048Panel();
		LOGO logo=new LOGO(0,0);
		
		goBackButton=new JButton("UNDO");
		goBackButton.setFont(font);
		goBackButton.addActionListener(new goBackListener());
		goBackButton.addKeyListener(kl);
		
		JButton jb=new JButton("RESET");
		jb.setFont(font);
		jb.addActionListener(new resetListener());
		jb.addKeyListener(kl);
		
		sl.setBounds(500,20,200,80);
		bsl.setBounds(300,20,200,80);
		logo.setBounds(0, 0, 600, 100);
		myp.setBounds(0,90,700,700);
		goBackButton.setBounds(700,250,150,60);
		jb.setBounds(700,450,150,60);
		
		cp.add(sl);
		cp.add(bsl);
		cp.add(logo);
		cp.add(myp);
		cp.add(goBackButton);
		cp.add(jb);
		
		File f=new File("LASTRECORD");
		if(f.exists()){
			try{
				RandomAccessFile file=new RandomAccessFile(f,"rw");
				int num=file.readInt();
				scoreLabel.setText(""+num);
				for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
					for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
						num=file.readInt();
						if(num!=0){
							rset[i][j]=new RectObject();
							rset[i][j].value=num;
						}
					}
				}
				file.close();
			}catch(FileNotFoundException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}catch(IOException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}else{
			getARandomRect();
			getARandomRect();
		}
	}
	
	public Test(){
		//saveTheStep();
		for(int i=0;i<7;i++){
			cmap.put(label[i], clo[i]);
		}
	}
	//moveLeft
	public void moveLeft(boolean flag){
		clearList(list);
		for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
			int k=0;
			for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
				if(rset[i][j]!=null){
					list[i][k++]=new RectObject(rset[i][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		for(int i=0;i<4 && flag;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<3;j++){
				if(list[i][j]!=null && list[i][j+1]!=null && list[i][j].value==list[i][j+1].value){
					list[i][j].value*=2;
					if(CheckMode==false){
						int sum=Integer.parseInt(scoreLabel.getText());
						sum+=list[i][j].value;
						scoreLabel.setText(""+sum);
					}
					list[i][j+1]=null;
					j++;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(isChange()){
			if(CheckMode==false){
				copySet(rset,list);
				repaint();
				moveLeft(false);
			}
			change=true;
		}else{
			repaint();
		}
	}
	//moveRight
	public void moveRight(boolean flag){
		clearList(list);
		for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
			int k=3;
			for(int j=3;j>-1;j--){
				if(rset[i][j]!=null){
					list[i][k--]=new RectObject(rset[i][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		for(int i=0;i<4 && flag;i++){
			for(int j=3;j>0;j--){
				if(list[i][j]!=null && list[i][j-1]!=null && list[i][j].value==list[i][j-1].value){
					list[i][j].value*=2;
					if(CheckMode==false){
						int sum=Integer.parseInt(scoreLabel.getText());
						sum+=list[i][j].value;
						scoreLabel.setText(""+sum);
					}
					list[i][j-1]=null;
					j--;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(isChange()){
			if(CheckMode==false){
				copySet(rset,list);
				repaint();
				moveRight(false);
			}
			change=true;
		}else{
			repaint();
		}
	}
	//moveup
	public void moveUp(boolean flag){
		clearList(list);
		for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
			int k=0;
			for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
				if(rset[i][j]!=null){
					list[k++][j]=new RectObject(rset[i][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		for(int j=0;j<4 && flag;j++){
			for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
				if(list[i][j]!=null && list[i+1][j]!=null && list[i][j].value==list[i+1][j].value){
					list[i][j].value*=2;
					if(CheckMode==false){
						int sum=Integer.parseInt(scoreLabel.getText());
						sum+=list[i][j].value;
						scoreLabel.setText(""+sum);
					}
					list[i+1][j]=null;
					i++;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(isChange()){
			if(CheckMode==false){
				copySet(rset,list);
				repaint();
				moveUp(false);
			}
			change=true;
		}else{
			repaint();
		}
	}
	//movedown
	public void moveDown(boolean flag){
		clearList(list);
		for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
			int k=3;
			for(int i=3;i>-1;i--){
				if(rset[i][j]!=null){
					list[k--][j]=new RectObject(rset[i][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		for(int j=0;j<4 && flag;j++){
			for(int i=3;i>0;i--){
				if(list[i][j]!=null && list[i-1][j]!=null && list[i][j].value==list[i-1][j].value){
					list[i][j].value*=2;
					if(CheckMode==false){
						int sum=Integer.parseInt(scoreLabel.getText());
						sum+=list[i][j].value;
						scoreLabel.setText(""+sum);
					}
					list[i-1][j]=null;
					i--;
				}
			}
		}
		
		if(isChange()){
			if(CheckMode==false){
				copySet(rset,list);
				repaint();
				moveDown(false);
			}
			change=true;
		}else{
			repaint();
		}
	}
	//other functions
	private void copySet(RectObject[][] dst, RectObject[][] src){
		for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
				dst[i][j]=src[i][j];
			}
		}
	}
	//detect whether rset is different from list or not 
	private boolean isChange(){
		for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
				if(rset[i][j]!=null && list[i][j]!=null && !rset[i][j].equals(list[i][j])){
					return true;
				}
				if(rset[i][j]!=null && list[i][j]==null){
					return true;
				}
				if(rset[i][j]==null && list[i][j]!=null){
					return true;
				}
			}
		}
		return false;
	}
	private void clearList(RectObject[][] s){
		for(int i=0;i<s.length;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<s[i].length;j++){
				s[i][j]=null;
			}
		}
	}
	//get a random rectangle
	public void getARandomRect(){
		ArrayList list=new ArrayList();
		for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
				if(rset[i][j]==null){
					list.add(new Point(i,j));
				}
			}
		}
		if(list.size()==0 && !aDirAble()){
			gameOver();
			return;
		}
		Random rand=new Random();
		int index=rand.nextInt(list.size());
		Point loc=(Point)list.get(index);
		index=rand.nextInt(2);
		rset[loc.x][loc.y]=new RectObject();
		if(index==1){
			rset[loc.x][loc.y].value=4;
		}else{
			rset[loc.x][loc.y].value=2;
		}
	}
	//detect whether there are other steps or not
	public boolean aDirAble(){
		CheckMode=true;
		change=false;
		moveLeft(true);
		moveRight(true);
		moveDown(true);
		moveUp(true);
		CheckMode=false;
		if(change==true){
			return true;
		}else{
			return false;
		}
	}
	public void gameOver(){
		gameOverFlag=true;
		JPanel jl=new GameOverPane(myp.getWidth(),myp.getHeight());
		jl.setBounds(0, 0, 700, 700);
		JButton jb1=new JButton("Again");
		Font font=new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,30);
		jb1.setOpaque(false);
		jb1.setFont(font);
		JButton jb2=new JButton("Close");
		jb2.setSize(jb1.getSize());
		jb2.setOpaque(false);
		jb2.setFont(font);
		jb1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				scoreLabel.setText("0");
				//myp.remove(jl);
				clearList(rset);
				myp.validate();
				getARandomRect();
				getARandomRect();
				repaint();
				gameOverFlag=false;
				refreshBest();
			}
		});
		jb2.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				refreshBest();
				File f=new File("LASTRECORD");
				if(f.exists()){
					f.delete();
				}
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
		jl.add(jb1);
		jl.add(jb2);
		myp.add(jl);
		jl.validate();
	}
	public void gameSuccess(){
		JPanel jl=new SuccessPane(myp.getWidth(),myp.getHeight());
		jl.setOpaque(false);
		jl.setBounds(0, 0, 700, 700);
		JButton jb1=new JButton("Continue");
		Font font=new Font("TimesRoman",Font.BOLD,30);
		jb1.setOpaque(false);
		jb1.setFont(font);
		JButton jb2=new JButton("Close");
		jb2.setSize(jb1.getSize());
		jb2.setOpaque(false);
		jb2.setFont(font);
		jb1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				//myp.remove(jl);
				myp.validate();
				repaint();
			}
		});
		jb2.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
				refreshBest();
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
		jl.add(jb1);
		jl.add(jb2);
		myp.add(jl);
		jl.validate();
	}
	public void saveTheStep(){
		if(saveList.size()<20){
			ArrayList arr=new ArrayList();
			int score=Integer.parseInt(scoreLabel.getText());
			arr.add(score);
			for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
				for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
					if(rset[i][j]!=null){
						arr.add(rset[i][j].value);
					}else{
						arr.add(0);
					}
				}
			}
			saveList.addLast(arr);
		}else{
			saveList.removeFirst();
			saveTheStep();
		}
	}
	
	public static String title(Object o){
		String t=o.getClass().toString();
		if(t.indexOf("class")!=-1){
			t=t.substring(6);
		}
		return t;
	}
	public static void refreshBest(){
		try {
			int best=0;
			File f=new File("BestRecord");
			RandomAccessFile file;
			if(f.exists()){
				file=new RandomAccessFile(f,"rw");
				best=file.readInt();
				file.seek(0);
			}else{
				file=new RandomAccessFile(f,"rw");
			}
			//System.out.println("The Best score is "+best);
			int cur=Integer.parseInt(scoreLabel.getText());
			if(cur>best){
				file.writeInt(cur);
			}
			file.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}catch(IOException e2){
			e2.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	public static void saveRecord(){
		try{
			RandomAccessFile file=new RandomAccessFile(new File("LASTRECORD"),"rw");
			int score=Integer.parseInt(scoreLabel.getText());
			file.writeInt(score);
			for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
				for(int j=0;j<4;j++){
					if(rset[i][j]!=null){
						file.writeInt(rset[i][j].value);
					}else{
						file.writeInt(0);
					}
				}
			}
		}catch(FileNotFoundException e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}catch(IOException e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	public static void run(JApplet applet,int width,int height){
		JFrame frame=new JFrame(title(applet));
		frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){
				refreshBest();
				saveRecord();
				//System.out.println("The score is "+scoreLabel.getText());
			}
		});
		frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
		frame.getContentPane().add(applet);
		frame.setSize(width,height);
		applet.init();
		applet.start();
		frame.setVisible(true);
	}
	public static void main(String[] args){
		run(new Test(), 900, 800);
	}
}